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时间:2020-03-14
《高中英语必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步检测题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.阅读理解ATeachersandparentsusuallycallattentiontothepictureswhentheyreadstorybookstopreschoolchildren.Butanewstudysuggeststhatcallingattentiontothewordsandlettersonthepagemayleadtobetterreaders.Thetwoyearstudycomparedchildrenwhowerereadinthisway
2、inclasswithchildrenwhowerenot.Thosewhoseteachersmostoftendiscussedtheprintshowedclearlyhigherskillsinreading,spellingandunderstanding.Theseresultswerefoundoneyearandeventwoyearslater.ShaynePiasta,anassistantprofessorofteachingandlearningatOhioStateUniversity,wasanautho
3、rofthestudy.Shesaysmostpreschoolteacherswouldfindthismethodmanageableandwouldneedonlyasmallchangeinthewaytheyteach.Theyalreadyreadstorybooksinclass.Theonlydifferencewouldbeincreasedattentiontotheprintedtext.“Ifyougetchildrentopayattentiontolettersandwords,itmakessenset
4、hattheywilldobetteratwordrecognitionandspelling.”Butshesaysresearchsuggeststhatveryfewparentsandteachersdothisinasystematicway.Morethan300childrenagedfourandfivewereobservedinclassrooms.Theycamefrompoorfamiliesandwerebelowaverageintheirlanguageskills.Forthirtyweeks,the
5、childrentookpartinaprogramcalledProjectSTAR—SitTogetherandRead.TheprojectisbasedatOhioState.Itteststheshorttermandlongtermresultsofreadingregularlytopreschoolchildrenintheirclassrooms.Therearedifferentwaysthatadultscantalktochildrenaboutprint.Theycanpointtoaletteranddi
6、scussit,andeventracetheshapewithafinger.Theycanpointoutawordanddiscussthemeaningoftheprintorhowthewordstellthestory.Andtheycantalkabouttheorganizationoftheprint-forinstance,showinghowwordsarewrittenlefttorightinEnglish.【文章大意】 给学龄前儿童读书时,很多老师和父母关注的是图画,但研究表明,此时教孩子关注图片旁的单词
7、更有利于培养孩子的拼写、阅读和理解的技能,而且老师只需稍微调整教学方式,就能做到。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewayspreschoolchildrenareusuallytaught?A.Preferenceisgiventotheshapeoflettersandtheorganizationoftheprint.B.Moreattentionispaidtothepictures,withwordsandlettersbeingignored.C.Thefocusoftheteachingisonbringin
8、gthemuptobegoodreaders.D.Equalattentionispaidtothetextsandthepictures.解析:选B。细节理解题。第一段说老师和家长在给学龄前儿童读故事书的时候通常只注重图画,但一项新
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