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1、2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题期末模拟冲刺（二）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AModernthemeparksThehistoryofmodernthemeparksstartedwiththepleasuregardensofEurope,whichwerebuiltaroundimportantcitiesinthe1550s.Themainattractio
2、nswereflowers,fountains,dancing,fireworks,games,stageshowsandsomesimpleamusementrides.Thesepleasuregardenswereearlyamusementparks,fromwhichthemeparksdeveloped.Inthelate1880s，withthedecline(衰退)ofpleasuregardensinEurope,amusementparksspreadtoNorthAmerica,mos
3、tlytosolvethemoneyproblemofrailwaycompanies.Peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotowork,butmuchlessonweekendsandotherholidays.Therefore,amusementparkswerebuiltattheendofrailwaylinessothatpeoplewouldusetherailwayseveryday.In1894,PaulBoyton,anIrishA
4、merican,builttheworld’sfirstmodernamusementparkcalledPaulBoyton’sWaterChutesinChicago,USA.Sincethen,amusementparkshavegrowninnumberandsize.Today,therearestillmanyamusementparksaroundtheworld.Forexample,BakkenAmusementParkinDenmark,whichwasopenedinthe1580s,
5、istheoldestamusementparkintheworld.Modernthemeparksgrewoutofamusementparks.Differentfromamusementparks,themeparksplacemoreimportanceonshowingthemesorideasinsomerelated(相关的)areas.Thesethemeareasrecreatedaspecialtimeandplaceforvisitorstoenjoythemselves.Commo
6、nthemesareculture,fantasy,historyandreligion.Themostimportantthemeparkbeganwithamouseandaman,WalterEliasDisney,betterknownasWaltDisney.1.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout___________.A.howthefirstmodernamusementparkwasbuiltB.thehistoryofmodernthemeparksC.whatam
7、odernthemeparkisD.whypeoplebuiltamusementparks2.Thereasonwhyamusementparkswerebuiltnearrailwaylinesinthelate1880sisthat___________.A.thenumberofpleasuregardensinEuropebecamefewerandfewerB.peoplewantedtoenjoytheirsparetimeonweekendsC.peopleusedrailwayservic
8、esalotduringtheweektogotoworkD.therailwaycompanieswantedtobringinmoremoney3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeparksdevelopedfromamusementparks.B.BakkenAmusementParkistheworld’
