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ID:50647149
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时间:2020-03-13
《高考短文改错考点解析:非谓语动词.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高考英语短文改错考点解析:非谓语动词一、考点规律分析短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号to的有无,介词后该使用动词的什么形式(用动名词),并列结高考资源网构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,动词用作主语时用何种形式(可用动名词或不定式,但不能用动词原形)等。二、真题单句归纳(1)DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstayingnearthecar.(wanted后加to,因为want后要接不定式)(全国卷)(2)…ratherthangointotheforesta
2、ndgettinglost.(getting改get,因为get与其前的go并列)(全国卷)(3)Davidpointedtoapathwhichhethoughtwouldprobablyleadingtoavillage.(leading改为lead,因为其前有助动词would)(全国卷)(4)IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.(stood改为stand,因为tostandup在此为不定式结构)(全国卷)(5)CharlesandLindaMasondoalloftheset
3、hingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.(climbed改为climb/climbing,若将aswellas视为连词,则将climbed改为climb,因为它与其前的do并列;若将aswellas视为介词,则climbing,因为介词后动词用动名词)(全国卷)(6)Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfood,andtoliveinclearersurroundings.(去掉live前的to,因为live与其前的know,have并列)(全国卷)(7)The
4、WorldHealthOrganizationand otherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthalloverthe world.(improve前加to,toimprove…为表目的的不定式短语)(全国卷)(8)…youpaythecostofsendapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.(send改为sending,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)(全国卷)(9)…andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturne
5、d(去掉know前的to,因为其前有动词let)(全国卷)(10)Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.(have改为having,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)(全国卷)(11)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.(return前加to,因为want后要接不定式)(全国卷)(12)Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrov
6、emetotheirhome.(drove改为drive,因为drive与其前的tomeet并列,此处的drive为省略to的不定式)(全国卷)(13)Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.(hear改为hearing,因为其前的to是介词)(全国卷)(14)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.(第一个play改为playing,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(全国卷)
7、(15)Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday‘sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.(watch改为watching,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(全国卷)(16)I‘dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning.(come前加to,因为wouldlike后接不定式)(北京春季卷)(17)I‘llspendthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.(prepare改为pr
8、eparing,因为它与其前的reading并列,与其前所用的动词spend有关)(北京春季卷)(18)Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.(look前加to,此处为不定式作后置定语)(北京春季卷)(19)Afterlearnt
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