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1、July27th,Q&A1.Thesekindsofshoesdon'tsellwell.请问为什么用don'tsell,而不用被动语态呢？0分在英语中，当我们强调动作的性质，而不是发出者时，常常用主动表被动。这类词的特征是后面经常只跟一个副词。这些常用动词有：clean,cook,cut,draw,feel,iron,look,sell,read,wash,wear,write等．2.主谓一致口诀及规则单单复复最常见，集体名词常用单。如若强调其成员，复数谓语记心间。有些名词谓用复，people
2、,police即这般。主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关。manya主语也如此，谓语动词应用单。or,nor,butalso,therebe近主原则挂嘴边。关系代词定主语，谓语根据先行词判。不定式短语、动名词、主语从句谓全单。时间、货币与距离，谓语多单复少见。rest,means,following,意义决定其复单。and连接两名词，身兼两职一定冠。no,each,every后单各，两种事物一概念。以上情况请记清，谓语动词全用单。形容词带the表一类，姓氏复数加定冠。-s结尾山脉与群岛，谓语用复勿用
3、单。代词neither，either，each等用作主语全用单。一语法一致1.Mymotheraswellasmyfather_____anengineer.2.Atthattime,themantogetherwithhiswifeandchildren______sittingtherewatchingTV.3.NobodybutTomandMary______(know)thesecret.4.Atthattime,theparentstogetherwiththeirchildren__
4、____sittingtherewatchingTV.(1)主语后跟插入语with,alongwith,togetherwith,like,aswellas,but/except,including,besides,nolessthan,ratherthan,asmuchas,inadditionto等时,谓语的单复数不受插入语影响(2)由and连接的两个名词作主语,如果后一个名词有冠词修饰,则谓语动词用复数形式;否则,用谓语用单数形式.1.Thepoetandthewriter______(h
5、ave)toldmetheirstory.2.Thepoetandwriter______(have)come.thebreadandbutter;thebreadandthebutter1.Servingthepeople____mygreathappiness.1.Whenwe’llgooutforanouting____beendecided.（3.）单个动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用单数形式;由and或者both…and连接的动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用复数形式.1
6、.Takingadipinapoolandworkingoutatthegym_______(be)myfavoritesportsatweekends.2.Whathesaysandwhathedoes_______(not)agree.（4）由分数,百分数修饰的名词作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由该名词的单复数决定.用法相同的还有:halfof,plentyof,mostof,partof,alotof/lotsof,someof,noneof,themajorityof…1.Ninetyper
7、centofthestudents_____fromChina.2.Threefourthsoftheearth’ssurface_____coveredbywater.(5)由kind,type,sort,pair,form,piece,species,quantity…作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由这些词的单复数形式来决定.E.g.1.Thiskindofpears_____sweet.2.Thesekindsofpears____sweet3.Largequantitiesofwater__
8、_____neededinthisarea.4.Alargequantityofwater_______neededinthisarea.Let’shaveatry!1.NobodybutJane____thesecret.A.knowb.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown2.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_____tothenationasagift.a.isofferedB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.hasoffered3.
