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《2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编单项选择之定语从句.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择定语从句【2013河南】32.Afriendissomeone______says,"What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.WhichC.WhatD.whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone,表人,排除B,what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系,排除D。故选A。【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda,cmyoutellmesomethingaboutMo
2、Yan?—Sure.Heisthewriter______wontheNobel(诺贝尔)LiteraturePrize.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时;whose先行词为人或物,作定语,后得接个名词;who先行词为人,作主、宾、表语;whom先行词为人,只作宾语。根据先行词thewriter作者,作主语。所以选择答案C。【2013甘肃白银】43.AWechat(微信)isaninvention______canhelpp
3、eopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD/【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。whichcanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely是定语从句,修饰先行词invention,而先行词是物,关系代词用which或that。故选A。【2013安徽】49.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers_____
4、________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who“谁”,what“什么”,that“那个”,which“那个”。这里是引导定语从句,用来修饰thecollegeandtheteachers,既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用用that,而不能用which,所以选择答案C。【2013山东德州】30.YesterdayLiMingwenttothevillage_________hisfamily
5、livedtenyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词thevillage,在定语从句中充当的是地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导,故选C。【2013广东梅州】44.Ilikethecartoon______hasahappyendingandmakesme______.A.which;tolaughB.that;tolaughC.whose;laughingD.which;laugh第6页共6页【答案】D【解析】考查定
6、语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意:我喜欢完满结局的动画片,它让我发笑。先行词thecartoon是物,故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which;再由makesb.dosth.为固定结构,答案为D。【2013四川宜宾】26.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意:——你喜欢哪种音乐?——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词
7、to的宾语,故选D。【2013广东湛江】25.—Look!ThatisthewomanImetyesterday.—Oh?She’smyaunt.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。【2013山东滨州】30.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when【答案】B【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词
8、是theteachers,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。【2013山东枣庄】25.Mostofmyclassmatespreferloudmusic_______theycandanceto.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用,此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或which.所以应选A
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