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1、完形填空Ⅱ的解题技巧(二)教师:彭瑶P:Hello,Pennyisspeaking.J:Hello,Penny.It’sJoan.What’sgoing_____?P:Fine,whataboutyou?J:Fine,too.I’vedecidedtogobackforFine,too.I’vedecidedtogobackforanimportantparty______isheldincelebrationofmyparentsweddinganniversary.That’swhyIamcalling..That’swhyIamcalling.P:T
2、hat’llbewonderful.Iamlookingforwardtoseeing____.Whattimecanwemeet?J:I’mnotsure________Ihaven’tboughtthetickets.I’lltellyoutheexacttimeassoonasIgetthetickets.P:OK!HaveyoutoldthenewstoFanny?J:Notyet.Iplannedto_____Idon’thaveherphonenumber.________youhelpmetogiveher____call?P:OK!Bye!
3、J:Bye!becausebutaMyfriendJoancalledmeyesterday,butIlostsomewordsbecauseofthepoorsignal.Canyouhelpmetocompletethesentences?youCan/Couldonwhich命题特点1、选材为150词左右的小短文,平均设空密度为15词一空,常为记叙文、说明文或议论文;2、不给提示词,为无选项填空;3、语法填空;4、偏重对虚词的考查,如代词、介词、连词、冠词等;5、答案不一定唯一;Revision:www.lcez.cn解题技巧:1、通读全文,理解文章
4、2、分析句子结构,根据语法知识填空3、根据固定短语搭配填空4、注意文章的逻辑结构或上下文的语境填空5、确定答案后,进行复查——分析句子结构,根据语法知识确定答案1、缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)e.g.①WetakeupmorespaceonEarthforourhomesandcities.Wepollutehabitats.______huntandkillanimals.②FromMondaytoFriday,manypeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningoronweekendsth
5、eyarefreetorelaxandenjoy_____________.Wethemselves2、名词在句子中作主语、宾语或表语且前若没有限定词,很可能是填冠词或some,any,other,another等限定词,有时也会填形容词。e.g.①Distinguishingtheadsbeforeshoppingcanhelpyousavemoremoneyandmakea______decision.②Insomecases,competitionforresourcesamonganimalsledtoextinctionandin_______c
6、ases,environmentalchangescausedextinction.③Sherememberedhowdifficultitwastochoose____suitableChristmaspresentforherfather.otherawiser3、若结构较完整且空格后的谓语动词是原形,特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时,很可能是填情态动词或部分倒装所需的助动词(do,does,did等)。e.g.①He_____beintheofficebecauseIsawhimattheschoolgatejustnow.②Notuntilt
7、hefilmhadbegun_____hearriveatthecinema.can’tdid4、若缺状语,一定是填副词(考的可能性不大,即使考,也是些常见的简短的副词)。e.g.①Hedugfor12hours…24hours.________________,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’svoice.②Ifweworkhard,wecanmakegooduseofourtalents._______,hardworkcancultivate(培养)ourtalents.Fina
8、lly/EventuallyBesides5、设空前面为名词时,后