some和any表数量 there be结构(共22张PPT).ppt

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1、Unit7ShoppingGrammarA.Using‘some’and‘any’.IneedtobuysomeChristmaspresents.Wecanseesomeredapplesontheappletree.Wecan’tseeanyredapplesonthetree.Doyouhaveanymoney?No,Idon’thaveanymoney.观察上面的句子，总结some和any的用法导someany用法小结some常用于肯定句如：Theyhavesomemoney.（肯定句）2.any常用于疑问句和否定句中。如：Doessheoftenbuyanypresentsforh

2、ersister?(疑问句）Idon’tneedanyhelp.(否定句）★some,any既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。e.g.Wouldyoulikesometea?e.g.CanIhavesomebread?建议请求CouldIborrowsomebooksfromyou?MayIdrinksomewater?Willyoupleasegetsomewaterforme?Wouldyouliketoeatsomesweets?在疑问句中，当表示提出建议或请求并希望得到对方的肯定回答时，常用some。Doyouwant________tea?any还可以用在肯定句中，意思是“任何”

3、后面加可数名词的单数或不可数名词。Eg:Youcanchooseanyfoodyoulikeinthefastfoodshop.A:Whichanswerisright?B:AnyanswerisOK.someanysomesomeanysomeany一、用some,any填空：1.Isthere_______paperonyourdesk?2.Hedoesn’thave_______brothers.3.Weneed_______fruitattheparty.4.Doyouwant_______milk?5.Wouldyoulike_______bread?6.Therearen’t__

4、______pearsinthebasket.7.CouldIhave________snacksnow?anyanysomeanysomeanysome1.Therebe表示“某地有某物或有某人。Thereisachairintheroom.房间里有一张椅子。Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.操场上有许多学生。Therebe用法观察下面的句子，总结何时be动词用is或are.1.Thereisapearonthetable.2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.3.Therearesomepotatoesinthefridge.4

5、.Therearesomedrinksinmybag.规则：Therebe结构肯定句：thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词thereare+可数名词复数3.是在be后面加not，即：Thereisnot/isn’t…Therearenot/aren’t…是将动词be移到句首。Isthere…?Arethere…?Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn’t/aren’t.否定句：一般疑问句：回答：特殊疑问句形式Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere?Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere?更多发现（be动词的用法）There__aneraserandtwopen

6、cilsinthebox.There___twopencilsandaneraserinthebox.规则：当therebe后面有两个或两个以上的名词时，动词be要与它最近的名词保持一致（即：就近原则）。isarethereareThere’sThereareThereareTherearethereisthereare用therebe句型的适当形式填空1.__________somemilkinthebottle.2.____________anystudentsintheplayground.3.__________apenandtwopencilsonthedesk.4._______

7、___anyorangesinthebag?5.__________somepiecesofnewsinthenewspaper.6.____________aboxofmangoesontheground.7.___________anymilkandcakesonthetable.8.________twobagsofriceinthroom?Yes,__________.9.________akiloo