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1、SectionA(GrammarFocus-3b)学练优七年级英语下（RJ）教学课件Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?学习目标Keywords&phrases:yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sunKeysentences:1.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!2.—Didyougotothezoo?—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.3.—DidCarolrideahorse?—No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.A:Didyouhaveaschooltrip?B:
2、Yes,Idid.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas+形容词.A:Wheredidyougo?B:Iwentto…A:Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?B:I…(V.过去式)…A:Didyou…(V.原形)…?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.TalkaboutA:Didyouhaveaschooltrip?B:Yes,Idid.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwasexciting.A:Wheredidyougo?B:Iwenttothezoo.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Isawsom
3、eanimalsandtooksomephotos.A:Didyoufeedtheanimals?B:No,Ididn’t.课文展现一般过去时一般过去时可以表示过去某一时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Therulesofthepastform1playedworkedwantedneeded2decidedlivedimproved3carry—carriedstudy—studiedworry—worried4stop—stoppedshop—shoppedplan—planned动词过去时的变化规则：1.一般情况下,在动词原形末尾加-ed;2.结尾是字母-e的动词加-d;3.
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,变y为i再加-ed;4.重读闭音节结尾,双写动词尾辅音字母再加-ed。5动词的不规则变化：go—wenthave—hadsee—saweat—atebuy—boughttake—tookwin—wonhang—hung写出下列动词的过去式。1.see________2.take________3.hang________4.buy________5.sleep________6.get_______7.meet________8.sound________9.watch________10.live________tooksawhungboughtslept
5、gotmetsoundedwatchedlivedQuestionsAnswersHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocus一般过去时的用法在一般过去时中，be动词am和is要改为w
6、as，are改为were;2.特征词:yesterday,lastnight/week/time...，…daysago,onSundaymorning，…3.和一般现在时一样，一般过去时中动词be在构成疑问句时，把were或was放在主语前面，句尾加问号;构成否定句时，在was或were后面加not;肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致。Youwereatschoolyesterday.(一般过去时)Youareatschooleveryday.(一般现在时)Wereyouatschoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.例句：4.如果陈述句中的动词为一
7、般过去时的实义动词，变成疑问句时，要用助动词do的过去一般式did帮助构成，这时谓语动词用动词原形。Weplayedbasketballyesterday.改为一般疑问句：Didyouplaybasketballyesterday?3aHereisJim’sandBill’sletters.Let’shelpthemtocompletetheletters.DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyeste
