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ID:49811546
大小:1.71 MB
页数:77页
时间:2020-03-02
《名词性从句讲解.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、NounClausesnounadj./adv.infinitiveV-ingV-edetc.主语谓语宾语宾语宾补表语宾语(间)宾语(直)VtV-lViNoun/PronounThe+adjV-ing/ClauseInfinitiveNoun/Pronoun/The+adjV-ing/Clause/Infinitive英语句子基本成分示意图be/feel/seem/lookappear/stand/liebecome/get/grow/turngo/come/remain/keeptaste/smelletc.nounpronounadj./
2、adv.infinitiveV-ing/V-edclauseetc.主语+不及物动词Shecame./Myheadaches.主语+及物动词+宾语ShelikesEnglish.主语+系动词+主语补语(表语)Sheishappy.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语ShegaveJohnabook.Sheboughtmeabook.主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语Shemakeshermotherangry.Theteacheraskedmetoreadthepassage.There+beThereisabookonthedesk.简单句基本句
3、型实例简单句的基本词序主语动词部分宾语状语(谓语)方式地点时间Iboughtahatyesterday.Thechildrenranhome.Weateourmealinsilence.Thecarstoppedsuddenly.Pointoutthefunctionofeachnouninthefollowingsentences:1.Theworldlovesnature.2.Knowledgeispower.3.WeChinesearepeace-loving.subjectsubjectappositionpredicative名词性
4、从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclauseWhatarenounclauses?Hisstoryisinteresting.Whathesaidisinteresting.Iheardhisstory.Iheardwhathesaid.Ilistentohisstory.Ilistentowhathesaid.Thisishisstory.Thisiswhathesaid.Theideaofgoingtherei
5、sgood.Theideathatwegothereisgood.SubjectclauseObjectclauseObjectclauseafteraprepositionPredictiveclauseAppositiveclausePracticetime:指出下列各名词性从句的种类Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.2.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.3.
6、Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.4.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.5.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.6.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.ObjectclauseObjectclausePredicativeclauseObjectclauseSubjectclauseAppositiveclause名词性从句中的连接词有:连词:that/whet
7、her/asif(though);连接代词:what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever,连接副词:where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。引导词句型转换1.Theyaregooddoctors.Hetoldus.→2.Hehadn’tsaidanythingatthemeeting.Thefactsurprisedus.→Hetoldusthattheyweregooddoctors.Thefactthathehadn’tsaidanyth
8、ingatthemeetingsurprisedus.总结:当从句原来是陈述句时,变成名词性从句用that引导。3.Doesyoursistergetupearly
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