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1、·2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)A英语解析本试卷共三部分,共12页。满分135分,考试用时120分钟。I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe1tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironm
2、ent.Somethingsare2wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong..Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright3,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclist
3、swhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent4.Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe5forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis6acceptable.Suchpeopleal
4、wayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto7.Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow8whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis9toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand10bekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthi
5、nkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso11whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis12.Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto_13_others.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe__14_,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesome
6、regulationsandothershavedifferentones----sowhoisto_15____whatisright?1.A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generous2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly3.A.suggestionsB.conclusionsC.turnsD.choices4.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths·5.A.interestingB.vitalC.easyD.valuable6.A.se
7、ldomB.rarelyC.merelyD.never7.A.troubleB.powerC.prisonD.control8.A.roughlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.exactly9.A.awfulB.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessary10.A.stillB.evenC.laterD.somehow11.A.nervousB.anxiousC.afraidD.guilty12.A.beggingB.starvingC.growingD.wandering13.A.followB.ins
8、tructC.treatD.protect14.A.disgustingB.confusingC.unsafeD.unimportant15.A.pr