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1、形容词比较级与最高级Jimistall.LiuXiangistallerthanJim.YaoMingisthetallestofthem.ZhouXunhaslonghair.LiuYifei’shairislongerthanZhouXu’s.Isabel‘shairisthelongestofall.ZenZhiweiisshort.TomisshorterthanZenZhiwei.Xiaoxinistheshortestofthem.LiuYifeiisthin.PedroisthinnerthanLiuYif
2、ei.MikeisthethinnestThegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.LiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.Tedisthefunniest.Vinceisheavy.DaLiisheavierthanVince.MrLinistheheaviestofthem.250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexp
3、ensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBJimTomStalloneisthemostathleticofthree.TomismoreathleticthanJim.Jimisathletic.young-yonger-yongestold–older-oldesttall-taller-tallestsmall-smaller-smallestearly-earlier-earliestthirsty-thirstier-
4、thirstiest1.一般情况下加-er或-est:2.以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-st4.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est.big—bigger-biggestfat—fatter-fattest形容词比较级最高级规则nice–nicer-nicestsafe–safer-safest3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est.一5.部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more,most.如:interestingmoreinterestingm
5、ostinterestingfamousmorefamousmostfamous不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfaroldolderelderoldesteldestfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest两好、两坏、两多、一少、一老、一远.注:older一般指年龄大小;Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);M
6、yelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远;further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading二.形容词、副词比较等级的用法1.原级:可用very,quite,so,too,等词修饰.e.gJimisverytall.2.比较级:可用much,alot,alittle,abit等修饰.其主要句型有:⑴比较级+thane.gMaryismuchyoungerthanSue.⑵疑问句+动词+比较级,AorB?e.gWhodrawsbetter
7、,TomorJim?⑶Which…likebetter,AorB?e.gWhichdoyoulikebetter,mathsorEnglish?⑷比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越…e.gthedaysaregettingshorterandshorter.⑸the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…e.ghesays,”thebusier,thebetter.”3.最高级:形容词的最高级要加定冠词the,副词最高级可省略the,主要句型有:⑴the+最高级+ofinJimworkshardestofusall.Mym
8、otheristhebusiestinmyfamilye.g⑵疑问词+动词+最高级⑶which…likebest,A,BorC?形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzh