常用动词过去式和过去分词.doc

常用动词过去式和过去分词.doc

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时间:2020-03-02

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1、常见动词过去式和过去分词:(1)AAA型(动词原形与过去式/过去分词同形)cost(花费)costcostcut(割)cutcuthit(打)hithithurt伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)putputread(读)readreadset(放置)setsetshut(关上)shutshut(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beatbeaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)becamebecomecome(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun(4)ABB型(过去式与过

2、去分词同形)dig(挖)dugdugget(得到)gotgothang(吊死)hangedhangedhang(悬挂)hunghunghold(抓住)heldheldsit(坐)satsatwin(赢)wonwonmeet(遇见)metmetkeep(保持)keptkeptsleep(睡)sleptsleptsweep(扫)sweptsweptfeel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻)smeltsmelt或smell-smelled-smelledleave(离开)leftleftbuild(建设)builtbuiltlend(借出)lentle

3、ntsend(传送)sentsentspend(花费)spentspentlose(丢失)lostlostburn(燃烧)burntburntlearn(学习)learntlearntmean(意思是)meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaughtteach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbroughtfight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheardsell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)to

4、ldtoldsay(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfoundhave/has(有)hadhadmake(制造)mademadestand(站)stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstood(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)beganbegundrink(喝)drankdrunkring(铃响)rangrungsing(唱)sangsungswim(游泳)swamswumblow(吹)blewblowndraw(画)drewdrawnfly(飞)flewflown

5、grow(生长)grewgrownknow(知道)knewknownthrow(投掷)threwthrownbreak(打破)brokebrokenshow(出示)showedshown或show-showed-showedchoose(选择)chosechosenforget(忘记)forgotforgottenspeak(说,讲)spokespokenwake(醒)wokewokendrive(驾驶)drovedriveneat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallengive(给)gavegivenrise(升高)roserise

6、ntake(取)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewrittendo(做)diddonego(去)wentgonelie(平躺)laylainsee(看见)sawseenwear(穿)worewornbe(am,is,are)(是)was,werebeen

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