Unit 5 How do you get to school Section A.ppt

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1、Howdoyougettoschool?SectionAUnit5Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?takeabusrideabiketakethesubwaytakeatraintakeacartakeaplanetaketheshipHowfarisitfromhometoschool?Howlongdoesittake?It’sabout2kilometers.Ittakes25minutestowalk.It’sabout4kilometers.Ittakes30minutesbybike.H

2、owfarisitfromhometothepark?Howlongdoesittake?10minutes25minutesQ:1.Howdoeshegettoschool?2.Howlongdoesittake?3.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?GrammarFocusHowdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittake

3、sabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Itisonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool？No,theydon't.Theywalk.Explanation3a-3c1.It+takessb+sometime+todosth表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如:Ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework.做作业

4、花了我半天时间。2.在英语中表花费的词还有很多,如:pay,spend,cost等。1)sb+pay+金钱+for+物表示某人花钱买某物。如:她要花50元买这本字典。She’spaying50yuanforthedictionary.2)sb+spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.如:他玩了两小时电子游戏。Hespenttwohours(in)playingcomputergames.3)sb+spend+时间/金钱onsth.如:她买那条裙子花了150元。Shespent150yuanontheskirt.3.b

5、ybus,ridemybike和takethesubway均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。1)“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语,名词前不需加任何限定词。如:Mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday.我姐姐每天乘船去上班。2)“ride/take+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”在句中作谓语。如：Sheridesthebustoschooleveryday.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。Wecantakeatraintotheirhometown.我们可以坐火车去他们家乡。【拓展】表示“乘坐某种交通工

6、具”还可以用“on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”。如：Sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus.她经常乘校车去上学。Hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。4.rideone’sbicycleto相当于goto…bybike骑车去……如:Dave每天骑车上学Daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday.Davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.5.Howlongdoesittake

7、youtogettoschool.take…to…带某人或某物去……如:他明天要带我们去动物园。He’stakingustothezootomorrow.请把这些书带到教室去。Takethebookstotheclassroom,please.goforawalktakeawalkhaveawalk都表示“散步”Example:我每天晚饭后都要去散步。Igoforawalkaftersuppereveryday.Itakeawalkaftersuppereveryday.Ihaveawalkaftersuppereveryd

8、ay.6.take的用法有很多，take和交通工具连用时表“乘”的意思如:takeabus乘车takeataxi打的takethe/atrain乘火车takethe/asubway乘地铁Howdoyougettoschool?如:你怎么去上班的？Howdoyougotowork?how对“