中考英语连词专项训练答案.doc

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1、....连词（conjunctions）并列连词（表一）连词从属连词（表二）表一并列连词功能用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。并列连词词义备注例句and和用于肯定句那么祈使句+逗号+and+将来时Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexam.or或者用于否定句及疑问句否则祈使句+逗号+or+将来时Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.but但是不能与though/although连用so所以不能与because连用both…and不仅…而且谓语动词用复数BothTomandIareinterestedinplayingtheguitar.notonly…buta

2、lso谓语动词用就近原则，即后者NotonlyWendybutalsoIamgoodatsinging.aswellas谓语动词用就近原则，即前者TimaswellasIwalkstoschooleveryday.neither…nor既不…也不谓语动词用就近原则，即后者Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwashurtintheaccident.either…or要么…要么谓语动词用就近原则，即后者EitheryouorXiaoLiwillattendthemeetingtomorrow.while然而用来连接前后结构相同但意思相反的句子Iliketopl

3、ayvideogameswhilemybrotherdoesn’t.表二从属连词功能用来引导从句，如宾语从句，状语从句从属连词词义备注例句that/用来连接宾语从句的陈述句MaggietoldmethatshewouldgotoAustralianextweek.if/whether是否连接宾语从句的一般疑问句Nooneknowswhetherthesestoriesaretrueornot.连接宾语从句的选择疑问句可编辑....who/what/where/which/how/when/why略连接宾语从句的特殊疑问句略though=although虽然不能与but连用becaus

4、e因为不能与so连用if如果连接条件状语从句Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgoforapicnic.Unlessitrains,we’llgoforapicnic.unless除非*if…not=unlesswhen/while/as当….的时候连接时间状语从句*while常常用于进行时态Hisfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilehismotherwascooking.before在…之前连接时间状语从句略after在….之后assoonas一….就until/not…until直到/直到….才so…that如此…以致于连接结果状

5、语从句so+adj/adv+thatSuch+名词词组+thatThemonkeywassofunnythateverybodylaughed.such…thatSheissuchalovelygirlthateverybodylikesher.sothat为的是；目的是连接目的状语从句IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.since自从连接现在完成时的时间状语IhavelivedinShanghaisince1998.由于Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.]连词练习（一）Choosetheb

6、estanswer:()1.Theywerelaterforschool________theymissedthe7:00bus.A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.sothat()2.Mikedidsomethingwrong,_______theheadmasteristalkingwithhim.A.soB.butC.andD.or()3.Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears_______heleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether()4.Mikeisgoodatplayingbasket

7、ball_______Brucedoeswellinfootball.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while()5.–Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?--I’msorry,______therearen’tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?A.butB.andC.orD.so可编辑....()6.Stopcuttingtrees,_______theearthwi