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时间:2019-11-26
《苏教版五年级英语上.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、五年级英语一、主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it、具体人名)时,谓语要用第三人称单数形式。形式变化:以-y结尾要把y变i再加es,如study-studies、fly-flies。但play-plays、buy-buys是两个特殊形式直接加s。以-ch、-o结尾加es,watch-watches、teach-teaches、do-does、go-goes在否定句和疑问句中动词要用原形,因为已经用doesn’t和does变成三单形式了。Heusuallygoestoschoolearly.Doesheusually
2、gotoschoolearly.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolearly.二、动词-ing:一般直接加ing:sing-singingspeak-speaking以e结尾要去e再加ing:wake-wakingmake-makingtake-takingcome-cominghave-havingdance-dancing双写末尾字母再加ing:run-runningswim-swimmingget-gettingbegin-beginningsit-sittingget-gettingcut-cutting
3、句型:like+doing(如likedancing/playingfootball)但wouldlike=’dlike+todoBe(amisare)goodat+doing(Iamgoodatswimming)go+名词ing表示一个动作表示“去干吗”gofishing、goswimming、goskating、goshopping、goboating、gohavingapicnic表示爱好:如Ben’shobbyismakingmodel三、原形情况Can+原形Itcanflyandjump.Let’s+原形(
4、Let’s=Letus)Let’sgotoschool.四、基本语法①some/anysome用在肯定句中,any用在疑问句和否定句中。如果改写要注意形式变化如Ihavesometoycars改为否定句:Idon’thaveanytoycars.②Play+球类、棋类(chess)play+the乐器(playthepiano、playthegitar)③介词:atinonat+时间点(atseven在七点)atChristmas(在圣诞节那个点)atweekends(在周末)on+某天(onSaturday在星期六
5、onSunday在星期天)in+季节(inwinter在冬天inautumn在秋天)④人称代词变化形式:主格(做主语)宾格(放在动词后)物主代词(表示他的)ImemyhehimhisSheherherYouyouyourTheythemtheirItitits⑤have、theris/are都表示有。Thereis表示“实实在在的有”。而have表示“普通的有”。Ihavedancinglessonsafterschool.Therearesomebirdsinthetrees.2①名词在出现时要注意单复数:看前面有
6、没有a/an+单数否则一律用复数:readstories读故事书whatsubjects什么科目flyakiteflykites放风筝②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句:可以用yes/no来回答,改写时注意:有Be(amisare)、can直接提前否则要借助do/does再加上”?”。Heisaworker.改写Isheaworker?改写是I要变you否定句的变化形式与疑问句基本相同:be+not(isn’t/aren’t)/cannot=can’t否则要借助donot=don’t/doesnot=doesn’t来
7、变否定特殊疑问句:有疑问词+疑问句形式:what-做什么、职业howmany-多少Howold-多大年龄who-谁where-哪里whose-谁的when-何时Therearefortystudentsinourclass.Howmanystudentsarethereinourclass?五、英语作文范例一:介绍节日(如ChristmasDay;Newyear’sDay;Children’sDayd等)ChristmasDayAtChristmas,weareveryhappy.Wealwsyshaveabigdi
8、nneronChristmasDay.wecangivepresentseachother.webuyaChristmastreeatourlivingroom.WealsosingChristmassong.Itisalotoffun.Weallhaveagoodtimeatthatday.WelikeChristmas.范例二:whatdo
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