1、2019年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld新人教版必修3Ⅰ.词汇知识1.(xx·安徽卷)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.A.giveupB.settledownC.getthroughD.setoff答案与解析 D setoffontheirlifejourney“踏上生活之旅”。giveup“放弃”;settledown“定居;平静下来”;getthrough
2、“通过;穿越”。2.Yourwatch________aboutfiveminutesaday.You'dbettergetitrepairedatonce.A.earnsB.gainsC.obtainsD.quickens答案与解析 B 句意:你的手表大约每天快5分钟。你最好马上(找人)修修。gain“(钟、表)快”。earn“赚得;获得;赢得”;obtain“获得”;quicken“加快”。3.We________theoldscientist________hisgreatcontribution________thecountry.A.admire;for;toB.admire;at;
3、toC.respect;on;forD.respect;on;to答案与解析 A 句意:我们钦佩那位老科学家为国家所做出的巨大贡献。admiresb.forsth.“因某事而钦佩某人”;contributiontosth.“对……的贡献”。4.________huntinganimalsandbirdsforfood,Kooris________rootsandnuts.A.Adding;gotB.Add;gatheredC.Inadditionto;collectedD.Inadditionto;gathered答案与解析 D add“增加;添加;补充说”;inadditionto“除……外
4、”;collect“收集;集中”;gather“采摘;收拾”。根据语境可知,应用inadditionto“除了狩猎动物和鸟类作食物外”,再结合roots和nuts可知应用gather,故选D项。5.—Whatonearthmakesyousohappy?—Oh,thephoto________meoftheinterestingdaysworkinginAfrica.A.informsB.warnsC.remindsD.persuades答案与解析 C 由语境可知,答语表示“使我想起了……”,故用remindsb.ofsth.。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)