2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit12CultureShock课时练北师大版必修4

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1、Unit12　CultureShock课时练(一)　阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquitequietifgrownupsweretalki

2、ng.Today,wellmanneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp(打嗝)”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfoo

3、d.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebei

4、ngpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.SupposeyouvisitafriendinArabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyouetohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewill

5、askyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。1．Howdidpolitechildrenbehave?A．Bylookingintoadults'eyeswhiletalking.B．Bykeepingsilentwhileadultsw

6、eretalking.C．Byslippingintothehousewithoutbeingheard.D．Bynotopeningtheirmouthsuntilspokento.解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Theykeptquitequietifgrownupsweretalking”可知，过去，在大人们说话时，儿童保持沉默是一种礼貌的行为。2．Whichcustomshouldwefollowinordertolookwellmannered?A．Saying“Excuseme”onburpinginMongolia.B．Invitinggueststodinnert

7、ogetherinPolynesia.C．TalkingwithafriendbeforehepletesthingsinEastAfrica.D．AcceptinganeatinginvitationinArabia.解析：D　细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句“Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno”可知，接受阿拉伯人一起吃饭的邀请是礼貌