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1、Unit1 Greatscientists1课文与语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnSnow,awell-knowndoctorinLondon,became 1 (inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplewho 2 (expose)tocholera,a 3 (dead)diseaseofitsday.Manythousandsofpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak 4 nooneknewthecauseofit.Johnwantedtohelps
2、olvetheproblem. Hegotinterestedintwotheories 5 (explain)howcholerakilledpeople.Hebelievedinthesecondtheory 6 suggestedthatpeople 7 (absorb)thediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.In1854,when 8 outbreakhitLondon,hewasreadytotestthetwotheories. 9 thehelpofthemaphemade,hegotavaluableclueaboutthecauseo
3、fthediseaseandwasabletoannouncethatthewaterwas 10 (blame). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Persuasivewritingisaboutchangesomebodyelse’spointofview.Whenyouaredoingthiskindsofwriting,youmustalwayshadsomeev
4、idencetosupportyouridea.Tomakethismoreeasier,youcanhelddiscussionswithyourfamilyandfriends.Givingyourideasandreasonstothemwheneveryouaremakingchoices.Youmaybotharguewiththemortrytopersuadethem.Thenyouwillfindthateasiertodoyourpersuasivewriting.Besides,whenyouarewriting,donotforgetplanyourworkandput
5、yourideasinalogicalorder.3话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我的语文老师怀特先生对我要求很严格。(bestrictwith)2.他经常提出问题让我在课上回答。(putforward)3.此外,他还建议我在学完课文后得出自己的结论。(conclusion)4.我从阅读中吸收了很多在课上学不到的知识。(absorb)5.每次我遇到困难想放弃的时候,他总是鼓励我不要放弃。(everytime)6.他经常说:“只有勇敢面对挑战,才能获得成功。”(achieve)Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.inspir
6、ed 2.wereexposed 3.deadly 4.because5.explaining 6.that 7.absorbed 8.another9.With 10.toblame 2.课文与短文改错 Persuasivewritingisabout①somebodyelse’spointofview.Whenyouaredoingthis②ofwriting,youmustalways③someevidencetosupportyouridea.Tomakethis④moreeasier,youcan⑤discussionswithyourfamilyandfriends.⑥your
7、ideasandreasonstothemwheneveryouaremakingchoices.Youmaybotharguewiththem⑦trytopersuadethem.Thenyouwillfind⑧easiertodoyourpersuasivewriting. ⑨,whenyouarewriting,donotforget⑩planyourworkandputyourideasinalogi