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1、Unit2TheOlympicGamesPeriod1WarmingUp&Reading课后阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ATheHistoryoftheOlympicGamesOlympiaOlympia,thesiteoftheancientOlympicGames,isinthewesternpartofthePeloponnese.Itwasusedasameetingplaceforworship(敬仰)andotherreligious(宗教的)andpoliticalpracticesasearlyasthe10thcenturyB.C
2、..Butuntilthe4thcenturyB.C.itwasusedastrainingsitesfortheathletesortohousethejudgesoftheGames.TheGamesandreligionTheOlympicGameswerecloselylinkedtothereligiousfestivalsoftheworshipofZeus.Indeed,theyalsoaimedtoshowthephysicalqualitiesanddevelopmentoftheperformancesacplished
3、byyoungpeople,aswellasencouraginggoodrelationsbetweenthecitiesofGreece.Accordingtospecialists,theOlympicGamesowedtheirpurityandimportancetoreligion.VictoryceremoniesTheOlympicvictorreceivedhisfirstawardsimmediatelyafterthepetition.Followingtheannouncementofthewinner’snameb
4、ytheherald,aHellanodikis(Greekjudge)wouldplaceapalmbranchinhishands,whiletheaudiencecheeredandthrewflowerstohim.Redribbons(丝带)weretiedonhisheadandhandsasamarkofvictory.TheofficialawardceremonywouldtakeplaceonthelastdayoftheGames,atthefronthallofthetempleofZeus.Inaloudvoice
5、,theheraldwouldannouncethenameoftheOlympicwinner,hisfather’sname,andhishomeland.Then,theHellanodikisplacedthesacredolivewreathonthewinner’shead.【语篇概述】本文介绍了奥运会的历史。1.WhendidOlympiabeethesiteoftheOlympicGames?A.Inthe10thcenturyB.C.B.Inthe6thcenturyB.C.C.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.D.I
6、twasnotmentionedhere.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句话可知,到公元前4世纪的时候奥林匹亚运动场被用来训练运动员或给裁判员休息。2.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ZeusisthefounderoftheOlympicGames.B.TheOlympicvictorwouldreceiveagoldenmedal.C.TheOlympicGameshavemuchtodowiththereligion.D.TheancientstadiuminOlympiawa
7、susedastrainingsitesfortheathletesinthe10thcentury.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话和最后一句话可知,奥运会与宗教有很大的关系。3.Canyouguessthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“herald”inthepassage?A.Theauthor. B.Theannouncer.C.Theheadmaster.D.Themanager.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第三段的描述可知,herald是宣布获奖结果的,所以可以推测出应当是宣告员。
8、4.Whentheathleteswonthegame,_________.A.theywereawardedimmediatelyafterthepetitionB.theyw
