山东省2017专升本公共英语真题版

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....山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分100分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(PartⅠListeningComprehension.本大题共20小题，每小题1，共20分。)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.ShortConversations1.A）Shefinishedherreadingtwoweeksago.B）Shefinishedherreadingquickly.C）ShewillwriteanEnglishnovelintwoweeks.D）Shecouldn’tfinishherreadinginlessthanamonth.2.A）Itgetsonyournervesifyoubuyfiveofthem.B）It'saverygoodbargain.C）It'stooexpensive.D）Ifyoubuyfive,thepriceislower.3.A）Shewantstoknowwhenthemanwillbefree.B）Shewillbebusyeverydaythisweek.C）Shewillbeabletogosometimelater.D）Shedoesn’twanttogotothetheaterwiththemanatall.4.A）Theairplanehasalreadyleft.B）Theplaneisoverdue.C）Theyshouldtakethe9:45flight.专业 ....D）Theplanehasarrivedearlyat3:39.5.A）Vacationplans.B）SchoolhoursC）Apart-timejob.D）Weekendplans.6.A）Shedoesn'tknowitshours.B）Shethinksitclosesat6.C）It'sopenallnightonweekdays.D）Itisn'topenonweekends.7.A）Threedollars.B）Fifteendollars.C）Halfoftheprice.D）Onethirdtheprice.8.A）Reporters.B）Students.C）Typists.D）Librarians.LongConversation1Questions9to11abasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9.A）Dresses.B）Shoes.C）Socks.D）Shirts10.A）Theywerewornout.B）Theyweredirty.C）Theywereofadullcolor.D）Theywereoutofstyle11.A）Theyweretoocasual.B）Theyweretoodressy.C）Theywereuncomfortable.D）Theywerenotcharmingenough.LongConversation2Questions12to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A）Hisfatherwassomewhatoverprotective.B）Hismotherwasupsetifoneofherkidscouldnotspendtheweekendathome.C）Bothparentshadtobeawayfromhomeveryoften.D）Hisgrandparentsmightcomplainifhedidn’tcomebackfortheholiday.13.A）Two.B）Three.C）Four.D）Five.14.A）Honesty.B）Generosity.C）Love.D）Sincerity.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhear.questions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.A）Onceamonth.B）Onceevery3months.C）Onceevery6months.D）Onceayear.16.A）Acowshed.B）Acountrycottage.C）Abrickhouse.D）Abungalow.17.A）TheyoftengoboatingonthelakeB）Thereisaverygoodmarketneartheplace.C）NotmanyEnglishpeoplegothere.D）Therearealotoflakesintheregion.专业 ....PassageTwoQuestions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18.A）WheretheAmericanscamefrom.B）ThesizeoftheAmericanpopulation.C）LandinUnitedStates.D）AmericanIndians.19.A）TheEnglish.B）TheDutch.C）AmericanIndians.D）BlacksfromAfrica.20.A）Over210million.B）Lessthan200million.C）Around40million.D）140million.第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part11VocabularyandStructure.本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。从A)、B)、C)、D)四个选项中选出最隹答案。）21.I'msorryIhavemadesomanymistakes.IwishI.A）didn'tB）hadn'tC）wouldn'tD）won't22.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That'stheproblemwas.A）whereB）whyC）/D）how23.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A）until...thatB）notuntil...hadC)until...hadD）notuntil...that24.Heinsistedonhisnameinfull.A）writeB）waswrittenC）bewrittenD）beingwritten25.AllIcandonowisnothing.A）butwaitingB）butwaitC）exceptwaitingD）onlytowait26.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet.A）hasnotexplainedB）hasnotbeenexplainedC）didnotexplainD）wasnotexplained27.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection.A）hascompletedB）completesC）willbecompletedD）iscompleted28.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen.A）tobeinventedB）havingbeeninventedC）inventedD）tohavebeeninvented29.Theoldmansincehecameintothehospital.A）hastakengoodcareofB）hasbeentakengoodcareofC）hastakengoodcareD）hasbeentakengoodcare30.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.A）donottellB）wouldnottellC）havenottoldD）hadnottold31.Undernocircumstancestheparty.A）weshallcancelB）shallwecancelC）wecancelD）shallnotwecancel专业 ....31.Thesizeofaudience,wehadexcepted,waswellovertwothousandA）thatB）whoC）whomD）as32.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds.A）likelyB）alikeC）equivalentD）similar33.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany.A）shouldappointB）beappointedC）shouldbeappointingD）appoint35.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased10percent.A）byB）forC）inD）to36.Inmymind,thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld-classwriter.A）attendingB）attendedC）attendD）havingattended37.Thelittlegirljumpedthedoortowelcomeherfather.A）fromB）behindC）frombehindD）fromon38.Hedoesn’thaveenough，whilehisbrotherisinrepairingcars.A）experiences;experienceB）experiences;experiencedC）experience;experienceD）experience;experienced39.Mothertoldmethatshewillcomeback，maybeinafewweeks.A）longagoB）longbeforeC）lateronD）beforelong40.Thehuntsmancaughtonlyaofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.A）gazeB）glareC）glimpseD）stare41.Don’tthenewstopublicuntilyouareaskedto.A）releaseB）showC）announceD）expose42.Theonlythingnowstanding_____offurtherprogressislackofmoney.A）onthewayB）inthewayC）bythewayD）offtheway43.Ifwegoconsumingenergysowastefully，areouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergyresourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.A）chancesB）opportunitiesC）questionsD）problems44.theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess.A）GivingB）GivenC）GiveD）Gave45.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinisterthathewouldvisitFrancenextmouth.A）discoveredB）confirmedC）ascertainedD）inquired46.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparentssomeday?A）breakoutB）breakawayC）breakupD）breakoff47.Undernoshouldyouleavethiscity.A）conditionsB）circumstancesC）situationsD）environment48.Theroadwaswetthismorning.ItlastnightA）mustberainingB）BymustrainC）musthaverainedD）havebeenrained49.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking.A）ThatB）NowC）WhatD）Which50.Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyancomputer.专业 ....A）electricB）electronicC）electricalD）electricity第三部分：阅读理解（PartIReadingComprehension本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。PassageOneAlotofkidsaregettingonlinethesedays—sharingdata,talkingaboutsocialissues,meetingadultsaswellaskids,andlearningaboutothercultures.Thereseemstobeeverythingonthenetwork.Justlikeanyotherformofmedia,thequalityofthismassivecollectionofinformationisunequal,andthereisgoodinformationaswellasrubbish.Networksholdgreatpromise:however,it’salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem.AlthoughmanyWebpagescanteachkidsusefulthings,therearesomeothersiteswaitingtotempyoungpeoplewhoareimmatureandeasilyaffected.Bynow,youmayshakeyourhead,butwait,let’strytoputtheproblemintoperspectiveGenerally.it’ssafeforkidstousetheInternet.Thenumberofsitesconsideredharmfulisbetween1%and3%,whichshowsabout4.5millionothersitesareinterestingandeducational.Besides,tostopchildrenfromusingtheseservicesjustbecausecrimesarebeingcommittedonlinewouldbeliketellingthemnottoattendcollegebecausestudentsmayhaveaccidentsoncampus.Whatcanparentsdotoprotecttheirchildrenfromthoseharmfulsites?Thesimplestsolutionistheuseofprogramswhichblockoffensivesites.Suchprogramsaresettoscreenoutcertainwordslikelytoappearon“unhealthy”sites.Butmanysitesinappropriatetoyoungpeoplearecleveratusingwordswithdoublemeaningsthatmayappearharmless.What'smore,notonlydotheprogramsfailtodothejobsatisfactorily,theyalsotakeawaythedecisiveroleofparentsinchildren’seducation.Achildwhodownloadsbadinformationorpicturescanonlybecorrectedbypositivefamilyinfluence.Nofilteringprogramisnecessaryforachildwhohaslearnedtosay“no”tositesheknowsareinappropriateforhim.Today,whenchildrenareexposedtotechnologyatayoungage,parentsoftenfindthemselveslaggingbehindincomputerskills.Surprisingly,thismaybethekeytoyourinvolvement.WhatisbetterwaytolearnabouttheInternetthantodosoalongsideyourchildren?They’llmostlikelypickitupmorequicklythanyoudo,ofcourse,butyou’llhavethechancetosee,andtakepridein,yourchildatwork.Youmaysearchforinformationthatinterestsyourchildtogetherwithhimandgettoknowthe“friends”hehasonline,justasyouwouldgettoknowhisotherfriends.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwavtotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren.FollowtheirexamplesandhavefunwithkidsontheNet!51.Accordingtothepassage,isitwiseforparentstokeeptheirchildrenawayfromthecomputer?Why?A)No.Becausetherearealsomillionsofsiteswhichareinterestingandeducational.B)No.Becausetheirchildrenhavetherighttousecomputer,C)Yes.Becausetherearemanyrubbishsiteswhichmayhurtchildren.D)Yes.Becausechildrenmaybecomeaddictedtocomputergames.52.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,parentsareadvisedtoA)learnabouttheInternetalongwiththeirchildrenB)watchtheirchildrenwhiletheyareatwork专业 ....C)searchforinformationfortheirchildrenD)makefriendswiththeirchildren53.Accordingtothearticle,thebestwaytoprotectchildrenaswellastakeadvantageoftheInternetis.A)theuseoffilteringprogramsB)parents，masteryofcomputerskillsC)thecombinationofsupervisionandcommunicationD)forbiddingthemtomakefriendsontheInternet54.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression“laggingbehind”？A)hidebehindB)runbehindC)walkbehindD)fallbehindPassageTwoWhenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.Thisinvolvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Althoughtheprocesshasbeengoingonsinceyouwenttomiddleschool,thebiggestchangeisgoingtotakeplace.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Thechoicewasyours.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation,eventhoughitmaybecomeweakfromtimetotime,andnotallpartsofthecoursewillbeexciting;asurewaytoloseinterestistodotoolittlework.Itisalawofdiminishingreturns-thelessworkyoudo,thelessinterestyouwillhaveandthemoreboredyouwillbecome.So,regularworkisneededtokeepupyourinterestaswellastokeeppacewithnewwork.Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwithteachers.Thismaywellhavechangedduringmiddleschoolandhighschool,butnowthewholecontextisdifferent.Youarenolongerforcedloslayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.Youaretheretostudy(anactiveprocess)ratherthantobetaught(passive).Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Someactivities,likediscussingandreading,arebasictostudying.Makesurethatyouaredoingtheseefficiently.Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourselftospeakanddiscussmoreeffectively.Theywillfailintheirpurposeifyoukeepsilent—andifyoustartoffthisway,theharderitwillbecometogetoutofthesituationofbeingthenon-speakingmemberofthegroup.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsavinganything.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceawkwardsilence.55.Whendoesapersonstarttostudyprofessionally?A）Thetimewhenhestartsaprofession.B）Thetimewhenhegoestouniversity.C）Thetimewhenheknowshowtostudy.D）Thetimewhenhegoestohighschool.专业 ....56.Whichofthefollowingisnotuniquetouniversity?A）Studentshavetochooseonemajorsubject.B）Thegoalofstudyistogetadegree.C）Studentsneedtoworkhard.D）Studentsorganizetheirowntimeforstudying.57.Universityteachers.A）don’tcareaboutstudents’performanceB）hopestudentscansharetheirinterestinC）forcestudentstostayinschoolalldayD）knownothingabouttheirstudents58.Whodoestheunderlinedword“they”referto？A）Universityteachers.B）Groupdiscussions.C）Universitystudents.D）Thetopicsofdiscussions.PassageThreeWhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.Shewaswearingskintightpedalpushers,aflashy,floppytop,andsneakerswithnosocks-bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryinformalcompany.Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning,whereshehopedtogetapermanentjob.Notachance,Ithought.NotifIhaveanythingtosayaboutitHowever,Ididn’tWithinafewdaysshewas‘tryingout’，forme.Igaveheramoderatelydifficult,uninteresting,andunimportantprojectthatIdidn’tneedformonths.IttookthatlongforhersuccessortoputinorderthemessshehadmadeoutofftAlthoughIcouldn’thavepredictionexactlywhatNinawoulddo，inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers.Withinsecondsafterwemeetsomeone,Wetakeinahostofdetailsanddrawratherlargeconclusionsfromthem.Wemaydecideinaminutewhetheritissomeone’snaturetobewarmorcold,friendlyorhostile,anxiousorcalm,happyortroubled.Unconsciously,weoftenaskandquicklyanswercertainquestions:WillIenjoytalkingtohimatthisparty?Willshemakeaninterestingfriend?Willhe/shemakeagoodboss/salesmanager/secretaryforme?Ifwegettoknowthepersonbetter,wemaychangeourminds.Butwemaynothavethechance.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy.stupidandhadpoorjudgment.IalsohadalotofvagueimpressionsIcouldn’texplain.Itwasasifawarningbellwentoffinmyhead.Itsmessage:thispersonwasnottobetrusted;herbehaviorwouldbeunpredictable;shewasmotivatedbyapeculiaragendaofherownthatIwouldneverunderstand.Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.59.WhydidtheauthordislikeNina?A）Becauseofherbadlylookingsneakers.B）Becauseofherinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.C）Becauseofherspecialuniform.D）Becauseofherdirtywordstotheauthor.专业 ....60.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths”？A）Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.B）Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.C）Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.D）Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A）Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers.B）Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong.C）Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor.D）TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight.62.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon.A）acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuitionB）acombinationofimaginationandobservationC）acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimaginationD）acombinationofinference,analysisandimaginationPart163.和Tom的学习方法相比，她的学习方法更加有效。64.为什么Mary对待我仿佛我是陌生人一样。65.许多年的努力之后，我最终熟练掌握了英语。66.许多大学提出关于大学入学考试的改革方案。A）ManyuniversitiesputforwardnewreformplansaboutcollegeentranceexaminationB）WhydoesMarytreatmeasifwereastranger?C）ComparedwithTom’smethodinstudy，hersismoreeffective.D）Aftermanyyear’efforts,IfinallyhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.Part267.理论如果和实践相结合是毫无意义的。68.如果你不经禽锻炼就容易生病。69.环境的污染已经弓丨起了许多非常严重的社会问题。70.他担心会误了火车，所以早早就出发了。A）Thepollutionoftheenvironmenthasgivenrisetomanyserioussocialproblems.B）Heleftveryearlyforfearofmissingtrain.C）Youareliabletogetsickifyoudonotdophysicalexerciseoften.D）Theoriesartmeaninglessunlesstheyareappliedpractice.第II卷专业 ....第四部分：翻译（PartIVTranslation.本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A节（SectionA)英译汉，5个小题，要求将第三部分阅读解材料中出现的五个划线句子课成汉语。71.Networksholdgreatpromise;however,it’salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem.72.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytolakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren.73.Whenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur.74.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything.75.FromNina'sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,l'ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid，andhadpoorjudgmentB节（SectionB)汉译英，5个小题i要求将下列五个句子译成汉语。76.暴风雨增加士兵营救被火灾困住的人们的困难。77.我对他的第一印象是他是一个优雅的人。78.令我们惊讶的是，结果比我们预计的要好得多。79.他的邻居指责他每天晚上都发出噪音。80.她脸上满意的表情显示了她喜欢这个宾馆。第五部分：写作（PartVWriting.共15分）Directions:Forthispart；youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatShouldDetermineaStudentsGrade.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.人认为学生的成绩应该由考试来定。2.有人认为学生的成绩应该由学习态度和课堂表现来定。3.我的看法。专业 ....专业 ....专业 ....宁可累死在路上，也不能闲死在家里！宁可去碰壁，也不能面壁。是狼就要练好牙，是羊就要练好腿。什么是奋斗？奋斗就是每天很难，可一年一年却越来越容易。不奋斗就是每天都很容易，可一年一年越来越难。能干的人，不在情绪上计较，只在做事上认真；无能的人！不在做事上认真，只在情绪上计较。拼一个春夏秋冬！赢一个无悔人生！早安！—————献给所有努力的人.专业 ....专业