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1、1.性相近也,习相远也。Bynature,menarenearlyalike;bypractice,theygettobewideapart.2.过而不改,是谓过矣。Nottomendthefaultonehasmadeistoerrindeed.3.己所不欲,勿施于人。Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.4.言必信,行必果。Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.5.君子以文会友,以友辅仁。Thesuperi
2、ormanongroundsofculturemeetswithhisfriends,andbytheirfriendshiphelpshisvirtue.6.三军可夺师也,匹夫不可夺志也。ThecommanderoftheforcesofalargeStatemaybecarriedoff,butthewillofevenacommonmancannotbetakenfromhim7.后生可畏,焉知来者之不如今也?Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.Howdoyouk
3、nowthathisfuturewillnotbeequaltoourpresent?8.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?9.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?Ishenotamanofcompletevirtue,whofeelsnodiscomposurethoughmenmaytakenonoteofhim?10.父在,观其志。父没,观其行。三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。Whileaman'sfat
4、herisalive,lookatthebentofhiswill;whenhisfatherisdead,lookathisconduct.Ifforthreeyearshedoesnotalterfromthewayofhisfather,hemaybecalledfilial.11.不患人之不己知,患不知人也。Iwillnotbeafflictedatmen'snotknowingme;IwillbeafflictedthatIdonotknowmen.12.诗三百,一言以蔽之,曰:思无邪。
5、IntheBookofPoetryarethreehundredpieces,butthedesignofthemallmaybeembracedinonesentence--"Havingnodepravedthoughts."13.关睢乐而不淫,哀而不伤。TheKwanTsuisexpressiveofenjoymentwithoutbeinglicentious,andofgriefwithoutbeinghurtfullyexcessive.14.父母在,不远游,游必有方。Whilehis
6、parentsarealive,thesonmaynotgoabroadtoadistance.Ifhedoesgoabroad,hemusthaveafixedplacetowhichhegoes.15.德不孤,必有邻。Virtueisnotlefttostandalone.Hewhopracticesitwillhaveneighbors.16.吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearni
7、ng.Atthirty,Iplantedmyfeetfirmupontheground.Atforty,Inolongersufferedfromperplexities.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.Atsixty,Iheardthemwithdocileear.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolongeroversteppedtheboundarie
8、sofright.17.贤哉回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也!IncomparableindeedwasHui!Ahandfulofricetoeat,agourdfulofwatertodrink,livinginameanstreet.Otherswouldhavefounditunendurabledepressing,buttoHui'scheerfulnessitmadenodifferenceatall.Incomparableindee