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1、SATISFACTIONWITHLIFESCALEReference:Diener,E.,Emmons,R.A.,Larsen,R.J.,&Griffin,S.(1985).TheSatisfactionwithLifeScale.JournalofPersonalityAssessment,49,71-75.DescriptionofMeasure:A5-itemscaledesignedtomeasureglobalcognitivejudgmentsofone’slifesatisfaction(notameasureofeitherpositiveo
2、rnegativeaffect).Participantsindicatehowmuchtheyagreeordisagreewitheachofthe5itemsusinga7-pointscalethatrangesfrom7stronglyagreeto1stronglydisagree.AbstractsofSelectedRelatedArticles:Pavot,W.G.,Diener,E.,Colvin,C.R.,&Sandvik,E.(1991).FurthervalidationoftheSatisfactionwithLifeScale:
3、Evidenceforthecross-methodconvergenceofwell-beingmeasures.JournalofPersonalityAssessment,57,149-161.Thestructureofsubjectivewell-beinghasbeenconceptualizedasconsistingoftwomajorcomponents:theemotionaloraffectivecomponentandthejudgmentalorcognitivecomponent(Diener,1984;Veenhoven,198
4、4).Thejudgmentalcomponenthasalsobeenconceptualizedaslifesatisfaction(Andrews&Withey,1976).Althoughtheaffectivecomponentofsubjectivewell-beinghasreceivedconsiderableattentionfromresearchers,thejudgmentalcomponenthasbeenrelativelyneglected.TheSatisfactionWithLifeScale(SWLS;Diener,Emm
5、nos,Larsen,&Griffin,1985)wasdevelopedasameasureofthejudgmentalcomponentofsubjectivewell-being(SWB).TwostudiesdesignedtovalidatefurthertheSWLSarereported.Peerreports,amemorymeasure,andclinicalratingsareusedasexternalcriteriaforvalidation.Evidenceforthereliabilityandpredictivevalidit
6、yoftheSWLSispresented,anditsperformanceiscomparedtootherrelatedscales.TheSWLSisshowntobeavalidandreliablemeasureoflifesatisfaction,suitedforusewithawiderangeofagegroupsandapplications,whichmakespossiblethesavingsofinterviewtimeandresourcescomparedtomanymeasuresoflifesatisfaction.In
7、addition,thehighconvergenceofself-andpeer-reportedmeasuresofsubjectivewell-beingandlifesatisfactionprovidestrongevidencethatsubjectivewell-beingisarelativelyglobalandstablephenomenon,notsimplyamomentaryjudgmentbasedonfleetinginfluences.Pavot,W.G.,&Diener,E.(1993).ReviewoftheSatisfa
8、ctionwithLifeScale.Psychol