（新课标）2020高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练（八）

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1、（新课标）2020高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练（八）Ⅰ.完形填空Inmostpartsoftheworlda“goodnight’ssleep”meansmoreorlesseighthourswithoutinterruption.However，the1ofaneighthoursleepisfairlyrecent.2，historytextbooksonlytendtorecordmemorableevents.Sleepisso3thatitisn’tmentioned.However，somehistorians4referencestoa“firstsleep”anda“se

2、condsleep”indocumentscoveringseveralcenturiesandcountries.Thefirstsleepstartedaftersunsetandlasteduntilaroundmidnight.Thenpeoplewouldlie5forawhileandchatorpray.Someneighbours6usedtotaketheopportunitytovisiteachotherbetween7.Afterafewhours，theywould8theirsecondsleep，untildawn.Bythetimeelectriclighti

3、ngwasintroduced，thetwosleeppatternhad9，formostpeoplehadlightsandcouldstayuplateiftheywantedto.It’sa10welostthetwosleephabitbecausebeingawakeforaperiodatnightisbeneficial.It11thebody’snaturalenergyandsleeprhythmsandistheperfecttimeto12thedayandtotakeiteasy.Thetwosleephabitusedtobequitewidespread，but

4、itwasn’t13.Sleeppatternsvarybetweendifferentcultures.Someculturesdon’thaveafixed14forsleeping.Peoplesleepforshortperiodsthroughoutthedayornight.Sleeppatternsalsovaryaccordingto15.Whileolderadultsandpreteensare16happywithearlymornings，teenagershavea17ofstayinguplateatnightandgettinguplater.Inmanymod

5、ernfamilies，parentsarealways18thatteenagerswon’tgetupinthemornings.Really，itshouldn’t19.Gettinguplateisn’tlazy.Maybeweshould20whatourbodyclockistellingusandsleepwhenourbodysaysit’stired.语篇解读　本文是说明文。文章介绍了不同时期和不同地域人们的睡眠类型以及影响睡眠类型的因素。1．A.characterB．endC．resultD．concept答案　D7解析　由下一段中介绍的古人每天睡两觉的情况可知，“八小时

6、睡眠”的概念(concept)是最近才有的。2．A.NaturallyB．FinallyC．HopefullyD．Casually答案　A解析　史书记载的自然(naturally)是那些值得纪念的事。3．A.practicalB．commonC．importantD．complex答案　B解析　由上一句及itisn’tmentioned可知，睡觉实在是太普通(common)了，因此没被记载。4．A.droppedB．preferredC．understoodD．noticed答案　D解析　由本句中的However可知，此处与上句形成了转折，说的是一些历史学家注意到(notice)一些文献中提

7、到了“第一次睡眠”和“第二次睡眠”。5．A.asleepB．aloneC．awakeD．angry答案　C解析　由chatorpray可知，人们会醒着(awake)躺一会儿。6．A.evenB．seldomC．stillD．only答案　A解析　由上下文内容可知，一些邻居们甚至(even)会利用两次睡眠(sleep)间的时间去相互拜访。7．A.floorsB．daysC．matchesD．sleeps答案　D