外国物理实验报告——formal report

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1、2010Phys205FormalReportTheaimwhenwritingaformalreportofanexperimentistoproduceaclearandcon-cisedocumentthatillustrates,throughcarefulanalysisoftheexperimentaldata,yourunderstandingofthephysicalprinciplesbeinginvestigated.Thissessionwearegoingtointroduce

2、youtotheskillsassociatedwithwritingajournalarticle.Sucharticlesarepublishedbyscientistsinjournalsrelatedtotheirrespectiveareaofresearchandareafundamentalpartoftheirwork.Formatofreport(Marksgiveninbrackets.)•Titleandauthor(youcanacknowledgeyourpartnerint

3、hereportbutitmustbeyourownworkandnotproducedincollaborationwithyourpartner.)•(30%)Anabstractoftheexperiment.Thisisaveryimportantskillyouhavetolearn(hencethelargerelativeweightingof30%).Theabstractshouldbesuccinctandprovidethereaderwithanideaaboutwhatthe

4、entirepaperisabout.Mainresultsshouldbepresentedinanabstractbutneednotbediscussedindetail.Defineallsymbolsusedintheabstract.Donotcitereferencesintheabstract.Donotuseacronymsintheabstract.Anabstractshouldbenolongerthan200words.•(20%)Adiscussionofthephysica

5、lprinciplesonwhichtheexperimentandapparatusisbased.Abriefdescriptionofthemethod(thatis,describewhatwasdonetocollectthedata-ingeneralterms.Alistofinstructionsastohowtoperformtheexperimentisnotrequired.)Adiagramoftheapparatusisoftenusefulhere.(Thistheory/

6、methodsectionisaconcisesummaryandshouldnotbetoolong.)•(20%)Tablesandgraphsforpresentingresultsalongwithanyfurtheranalysisofthedata.Atabulationorstatementofthefinalresultsaccompaniedbyuncertaintyestimate(youmustgivedetailsofhowthiswasobtained).•(20%)Discu

7、ssionandconclusion.Notethatyoushouldnotincludeaquestionssectionyoumayliketouseyouranswersinthediscussionpartofthereport,ifyouthinktheybringupusefulpoints.•(10%)References.Youshouldlistthereferencesasyouhavecitedtheminyourarticle.•Thetotallengthof3-4page

8、sinthetwocolumnformatshouldbestrictlyadheredto.Markswillbedeductedotherwise.Asamplereporthasbeenpreparedforyou,soyoucanseewhatisexpected.Pleasereaditcarefullyandtrytofollowtheformatasgiven.ThesamplereportisfortheSpeedofLightexper