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时间:2019-11-24
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1、Unit2wordsandexpressionsmatterun.事情,问题,差错。需和the连用What’sthematter(withsb)?=What’swrong(withsb)?=What’ssb’strouble?=What’sthetroublewithsb?中文释义:(某人)怎么了?vi.要紧,关系重大。Itdoesn’tmatter.havehashavinghadvt.有,拥有Shehasaneraser.吃,饮Ihavemilkandeggsforbreakfast经受,患有Ihavealotofheadaches.举行,举办haveaparty让,使
2、得havesbdosth词组:havetohaveaclasshavealookhavearesthadbetter表达人体部位“痛”的几种结构“havea+身体部位+ache的合成词,如:haveaheadache/stomachache/toothache/earachehaveasore+身体部位名词,如:haveasorethroat/back/hand/leg/arm/neck/eye3.用动词hurt或ache作谓语,部位作主语。如:Myrighteyeaches.Myleghurts.haveapaininthearm.其它词组:haveafever发烧hav
3、eacough咳嗽haveasneeze打喷嚏注意:可将”have“换成got或catcheararmhandlegfoot(feet)headeyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackWhereishisneck?shoulderfinger有关人体部位的短语:handinhand手拉手shoulderbyshoulder肩并肩facetoface=nosetonose面对面neckandneck并驾齐驱,不分上下frommouthtomouth口口相传hearttoheart贴心地,诚恳地arminarm臂挽臂backtoback背靠
4、背Eg:Theysitbacktoback.Wegotoschoolarminarm.restvi.休息Healwaysrestsathisoffice.cn.休息havearest=restun.其余的(人、物)Therestofthebooksaremine.honeyun.蜂蜜aspoonofhoneyIwouldlikeacupofhotteawithhoney.作称呼,宝贝dentistcn.牙医gotothedentist.=gotoseeadentist.蜜蜂:beeshouldshouldn’tmodalv.应该,应当,用于向对方提出建议或忠告,还表示某种义
5、务或责任。无人称和数的变化。+V原Sheshouldliedownandhavearest.一般疑问句:Ishouldtrymybesttohelpothers.Shouldyoutryyourbesttohelpothers?Yes,Ishould.No,Ishouldn’t.agoadv.以前。时间段+ago(…)以前,用于过去时Iwas10yearsold,2yearsago.beforeprep.在…之前Hesitsbeforeme.adv.以前用于过去时或将来时Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbefore5o’clock.conj.以前Before,Iw
6、asveryshy.soadv.如此地sohappyconj.所以pron.如此,这样。常与say,think,believe,hope,do等词连用。-Youshouldhavearest.-Ithinkso.否定:Idon’tthinkso.Ihopeso.Ihopenot.iIlnesscn.疾病Ihaveanillness.Shedoesn’thaveanyillnesses.ill+nessadj.+nessn.busy+ness=business商人illadj.有病的,坏的。作有病的讲时不作定语。I’mill.我生病了。Heisanillman.他是个坏人。s
7、ickadj.有病的,恶心的。I’msick.cn.Heisasick.adviceun.劝告,建议apieceofadvice(onsth)关于什么的建议givesbadvice给某人建议take/listentoone’sadvice采纳,听从某人的建议askforone’sadvice征求某人的建议advisevt.建议advisedoingsthstressvt.加压力于stresssthun.压力Ihavemuchstress.stress+ed=stressed(v.)(adj.)(interestex
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