module 4 Language points

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1、Module4SandstormsinAsia.“To___________________sandstormwasaterribleexperience,”…遭遇沙尘暴是一次很可怕的经历,……havebeencaughtina阅读下列句子，试着总结becaughtin在句中的含义及用法。1)Hewascaughtintherainandgotwetthroughlastnight.2)Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam,orIwouldhavecomehereearlier.3)Don’tbe/getcaughti

2、nthesandstorm!becaughtin意为“_________（大雨、风暴等）”，如句1、句2和句3。becaughtin中的be也可用get替换，如句3。突然遇到【联想】belostin消失在……中，陷入（沉思等），被……所吸引，在……中迷路；betrappedin陷入，被困在……中；beabsorbedin被……吸引住，专注于，聚精会神（干某事）；bestuckin被困在……据句意及括号中的汉语提示，完成下列句子。1.It’sreportedthatthegroup_______________________(突然遇

3、到)thehurricaneandseveralpeoplewereinjured.2._____________________(陷入沉思中),hedidn’tnoticethatsomeonewasknockingatthedoor.got/was/werecaughtinLostindeepthought3.Toourgreatjoy,theworkerswho_________________(被困在)undergroundwerefinallysaved.4.She_____________________________

4、_(正在全神贯注看一本书)whenIcamein.hadbeentrappedwasabsorbedinreadingabook3SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.__________________________________________________________________因“荒漠化”越发严重，中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了。asaresultof由……产生的结果，相当于becau

5、seofe.g.Hecouldnotwork___________hisillness.他因病不能工作。asaresultofJennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof            B.ontopofC.infrontof         D.inneedof选A。句中的doingtoomuchshopping与nearlymissedtheflight构成逻辑上的因果关系，故选A项。appear1.系动词似乎，看来appeartod

6、o/tohavedone/bedoingsth似乎要做/做了/正在做某事appeartobe+adj/n.看上去似乎、好像......Itappears(tosb)that...(对某人来说)似乎他似乎在自言自语。他似乎很健康。她似乎会赢。在我看来是你错了。Heappearstobetalkingtohimself.Heappearsquitehealthy.Itappearsthatshewillwin.Itappearstomethatyouarewrong.2.出现,显现暴风雨过后，天空中出现了一道彩虹。他直到十点才出现。Af

7、terthestorm,arainbowappearedinthesky.Hedidn'tappearsuntilteno'clock.Thisisa_______thathappenswhenlandbecomesdesert…这是发生在由于……等使得陆地变成沙漠的过程。process【拓展】inprocess_________intheprocessofsth./doingsth._______________________1.超市出售许多已经加工过的蔬菜。Alotofprocessedvegetablesaresoldins

8、upermarket.汉译英。进行中在……的进行过程中3.我们正在搬家的过程中。Weareintheprocessofmoving.2.我们会尽快处理您的订单。Wewillprocessyourordersassoonaspossib