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1、浅谈如何在勘察中完成岩土工程勘察报告的编写摘要:岩土工程勘察报告是正确反应工程地质条件的最终成果,是各项建设工程设计和施工的重耍依据。岩土工程勘察应按工程建设各勘察阶段的要求,正确反应工程地质条件,查明不良地质现象、作用和地质灾害,精心勘察分析,提出资料完整、评价正确的勘察报告。在保证外业和实验资料准确可靠的基础上,文字报告和有关图表应按现行的国家规范合理的程序编制。要重视现场编录、原位测试和实验资料之问的互检和校核,使三者之间相互统一,相互印证。地基岩土分层和稳定性评价是两个重要环节。地基岩土分层要根据岩土地质时代、岩土
2、成因类型、岩土性质、状态、岩石风化程度和物理力学特征综合考虑,合理且正确的划分。稳定性评价是合理设计边坡和其它失稳的现象,使Z及稳定安全,又经济合理;评定、核算与工程有关的稳定性现状及受工程影响后的稳定性状况;为其整治提供设计依据。工程地质勘察报告应资料完整、真实、准确、数据无误、图表清晰、结论有据、建议合理、便于使用和适宜长期保存,并应因地制宜,重点突出,有明确的工程针对性。便于为工程设计和施工提供合理且适用的建议。关键词:岩土工程勘察报告图表编制程序岩土分层稳定性评价Abstract:Thegeotechnicalen
3、gineeringinvestigationreportiscorrectreactionengineeringgeologicalconditionsofthefinaloutcomeofthebuildingdesignandconstructionofanimportantbasis.Geotechnicalengineeringinvestigationshouldbetheconstructionphaseoftheinvcstigationrequest,thecorrcctrcactioncnginccrin
4、ggcologiealconditions,thcidentificationofadversegeologicalphenomena.theroleandgeologicaldisasters,carefullysurveyanalysis,dataintegrity,correctevaluationoftheinspectionreport.Outsidetheindustryandinensuringtheaccuracyandreliabilityofexperimentaldataonthebasisofthe
5、writtenreportandthechartshouldbetheexistingnationalnormsinareasonableprogramming.AttentionshouIdbepaidtothesitccatalog,in-situtestingandintcropcrabilitybetweentheexperimentaidatareviewedandchecking,sothatunityamongeachother,eachotherevidenee.Thefoundationandstabil
6、ityoflayeredrockandsoilaretwoimportantaspectsofevaluation.Geotechnicalfoundationgeotechnicalgeologicalstratificationaccordingtoage,genetictypeofgeotechnical,geotechnicalnature,status,degreeofweatheringofrocksandthephysicalandmcchanica1charactcristicsconsidcrcd,rea
7、sonableandaccuratedclincation.Stabilityevaluationofthedesignisreasonableslopeinstabilityandotherphenomena,sothatsecurityandstability,butalsoeconomicrationality;evaluation,accountingandengineeringrelatedtothestabilityofthestatusquoandbeaftectedbytheprojectafterthes
8、tabilityofthesituation;itsremediationdesignbasis.Engineeringgeologica1investigationreportshouldbedataintegrity,true,accurateandcorrcctdata,chartsclcarcv