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1、OnthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternValues浅谈中西方价值观的差异[Abstract]valuesaretheessenceofthespiritofnationalculture・ThisarticleanalysesthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternvaluesaccordingtothevaluemainstreams,personal-based,Heavenconcept,knowledge,and
2、communicationandsoon.WiththeprofoundunderstandingofChineseandWesterncultures,wecanavoidthemistakesofcross-culturalcommunication[摘要]价值观是民族文化的精神本质。木文从价值主流、个人本位、天人观、知识观、交际观等儿个方面析中西方价值观的差异,有了对中西方文化更深刻的理解,才能避免跨文化交际失误O[Keywords]China;West;culture;values;dif
3、ferences[关键词]中国;西方;文化;价值观;差异Thedifferencesbetweencountriesinvalues,makesthewaysofthinkingorbehaviorofpeoplearedifferentineverycountry.Incross-culturalcommunication,thesedifferencesareeasytocausethemisunderstandingsbetweenthetwosides・Valuesarethediffer
4、encesincross-culturalcommunication.ThisarticlewillanalyzethedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternvalues,WiththeprofoundunderstandingofChineseandWesterncultures,wecanavoidthemistakesofcross-culturalcommunicationFirst,Valuesandculture・Cultureisarichmulti-
5、dimensionalextension,itincludesthematerialculturelife,sociallifeandspirituallifeofthethreemajorareas,generallyitreferstohumanbeings'abilityandcreateresultsthatintheprocessofsocialpractice・Cultureineludesvaluesystemsandvaluesarethecornerstoneofculture・
6、Valuesarealsothemostprofoundanddifficultpartofunderstanding,andtheyguideandcontrolpeople,sbehaviorallthetime・Valuesaretheessencespiritofnationalculturetheydecidethecharacteristicsandstyleofculture・Second,themaindifferencesoftheperformancebetweenChines
7、eandWesternvalues・1.Thevalueofthemainstream・ThemainstreamofWesternculturalvaluesisthespiritoffightingforself-satisfaction.Westernculturepublicizespersonality,emphasizestheprotectionofindividualinterests,focusonthepotentialofindependentindividualsandst
8、rengthenstheawarenessofindividualrights・ThevaluesofmainstreamChinesecultureisthespiritofharmony.Intherelationshipbetweenhumanandnature,Chineseadvocatesharmonybetweenhumanandnature,humanandnaturecanliveinharmony.Inhumanrelations,emphasizetheimp