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时间:2019-11-18
《2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement分层演练直击高考新人教版必修》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement分层演练直击高考新人教版必修阅读理解A(xx·安徽合肥教学质量检测)SusanBrownellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen’srightslongbeforetheybecameapopularissue.SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfewri
2、ghts.Theycouldnotownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythefathers.Womencouldnotvote.Attheageof15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromotecaus
3、esthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedgainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenpossessionoftheirearnings.AftertheCivilWar,Susanbecameveryinvolvedinthewomen’ssuffragemovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusanandotherwome
4、n,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherighttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.OtherareasandstatesgraduallyfollowedWyoming’sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheU.S.Constitutionwaschangedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.SusanBrownellAnthonydi
5、edin1906attheageof86.ShewaselectedtotheHallofFameforGreatAmericansin1950.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantohavealikeness(肖像)ofherfaceonacoin.Itwasthe1979SusanBrownellAnthonydollar.【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利。1.Whatwas
6、thesituationofAmericanwomenlikewhenSusanwasborn?A.Theyhadlowsocialstatus.B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.D.Theywereresponsiblefordecisionmaking.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Atthattime,womenhadfewrights...Womencouldnotvote”.可知
7、,在那时,女性没有什么权利,地位是低下的,故A项正确。B、C和D项均与此表述不符。2.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Susan’steachingexperiences.B.Susan’seducationalbackground.C.Susan’seffortstoabolishslavery.D.Susan’sfightingforwomen’scauses.D 解析:段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是“Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’
8、sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.”可知,本段主要讲述SusanBrownellAnthony为争取女权而斗争的情况,故D项正确。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decision”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Promotingthesocialmovement.B.ChangingtheU.S.Constitution.C.Givingwo
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