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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版必修阅读理解A(xx·云南高三调研)ForthegrowingnumberofChineseheadingwesttoworkandstudy,there’splentytheyfindsurprising.UponarrivalintheWest,manyChinesefindtheyhavetofirstlyputonthebrakes.LiFeng,raisedinnorthernChinaandnowbasedi
2、nEngland,agrees.“TheonlythingChinesepeoplewouldbeshockedbyinBritainishowlongittakestodothings,”hesays.“Forinstance,inChinaifyouwanttoopenabankaccount,youdon’twaitandyoujustdoitatthecounter.”OutofhoursandweekendworkisstandardinChina,butinBritain,theweekendisf
3、orfamilyandfriends.ChenLei,wholefthishomeland12yearsagoandisnowalawyerinBelgiumsaysofficepoliticsaresimplerinEurope,partlybecausethehierarchy(等级制度)islessrigidthaninChina,wherethebossreallyisthebossandsocialclassintheofficeisveryobviousandimportant.Asaresult,
4、staffinaChinesepanythinkverycarefullyabouthowtopresenttheirviewsandideas.EmployeesintheWestcansharetheiropinionsmorefreely.InChinayoushouldhavethewisdomtosaysomethinginanappropriateway.ButinEuropeyoucanjustsaywhatyouwant.ThenewestChinesearrivalshaveaverydiff
5、erentviewtopreviousgenerations,accordingtoSharonJin,whomovedtotheU.S.20yearsagoandisnowanAmericancitizen.“Almost100%ofpeopleofmygenerationwhocametotheStateswanttogetagreencard,”shesays.“ButtodayyoungerChineseplantoworkfor10yearshereandthenreturntoChinatobuya
6、houseorlookaftertheirparents.”Whilearecordnumberof523,700studentsleftChinatostudyelsewhereinxx,roughly70%-80%ofstudentsabroadhavebeenreturninginrecentyearsbecauseoftheattractivejobmarketathome,accordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation(CME).【解题导语】 以前,中国人去国外都想获
7、得绿卡,而现在他们计划在国外工作十年以后,再回来买房或照顾父母。1.WhatdomanyChinesefindsurprisingwhileinBritain?A.ThattheydrivefasterthanthedriversinBritain.B.Thattheycanopenabankaccountatanytime.C.ThatworkingextrahoursinBritainisverymon.D.ThatworkingpaceinBritainislessfastthanathome.D 解析:
8、细节理解题。根据第一段中的“UponarrivalintheWest,manyChinesefindtheyhavetofirstlyputonthebrakes.”以及下面的例子可知,putonthebrakes本意为“刹车”,用在这里表示“放慢速度”,故选D。2.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2that________.A.ChenLeihasbeenal