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1、2019-2020年高二英语MODULE8UNIT1THEWRITTENWORLD译林出版社知识精讲【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Module8Unit1Thewrittenworld二.教学目标:Grammar三.教学重难点:GrammarNegativeStatementsNegativestatementsareoftenusedtocorrectamistakenidea.e.g.Moneydoesnotbuyhappiness.Inthissentence,themistakenideathatmoneybuyshappine
2、ssiscorrected.Wehavedifferentwaystomakenegativestatements.Themostmonlyusednegativewordsareno,not,neverandneither.1.auxiliaryverb+notInthesimplestkindofnegativestatement,notorn’tesaftertheauxiliaryverb.e.g.Theymightnot(mightn’t)havebeenwrittenlastyear.Idonot(don’t)thinkso
3、.2.notpairedwithotherwordsWhenusedbeforeawordwithanegativeprefix(e.g.,un-,dis-,orin-),themeaningbeespositive.Thistypeofphraseisnotasstrongasadirectpositivestatement.Itisnotunmontofindherreadingthenewspaper.(Itisquitemontofindherreadingthenewspaper.)Whenusedbeforeaphraseo
4、ftime,distanceoranounphraseincludingquantities,itservestoemphasizethenegativemeaningofthephrase.Notmanypeopleheardthespeech.(Veryfewpeopleheardthespeech.)3.extranegativeinif-clausesSometimesweusenegativeexpressionswiththewordswhetherandiftoshowourdoubtaboutasituation.The
5、searemorecasualandareusuallyusedinspokenEnglish.Iwonderwhether/ifIshouldn’tbringanumbrella.(Iwonderwhether/ifIshouldbringanumbrella.)Iwouldn’tbesurprisediftheydidn’tmovesoon.(Iwouldn’tbesurprisediftheymovedsoon.)4.Therearemanyothernegativeexpressions.Somemononesarehardly
6、,farfrom,seldom,unless,freefrom,andwouldrather…than.Pipcanhardlywaittobeginhisnewlife.Theclassicsarefarfromdisappearing.Pip’ssisterseldomhasakindwordtosay.Unlessyoureadthenovelyourself,youwillneverknowwhathappensattheend.Thefortunesetshimfreefromfinancialworries.Joewould
7、ratherdiethanseeanyharmetoPip.【典型例题】1.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but____.A.alittledidhehearB.littledidhehearC.littleheardheD.alittleheardhe【答案】B little表示“很少,几乎没有”,放于句首,要倒装“heheardlittle”改为“littledidhehear.”故正确选项为B。2.Duringthewar,____butalso
8、helosthiswifeandhischild.A.notwashisjobinthelabtakenawayB.notonlywashisjobinthelabtakenawayC.notmerelyh