2019年高考英语一轮基础复习 Unit 1 Great scientists限时特训 新人教版必修5

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1、2019年高考英语一轮基础复习Unit1Greatscientists限时特训新人教版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。1.Whenyougoout,wewilla______thebaby.2.Justatthattime,Ibegantos______whethertotellherthatmatter.3.A______inhiswork,Tomsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.4.Heacceptedhisfriend's________(挑

2、战)toswimacrosstheriver.5.Thesoil,carryingthewholevillage,waswashedawaybytheflood,________(暴露)barerock.答案：1.attend　2.suspect　3.Absorbed　4.challenge　5.exposingⅡ.选词填空putforward；drawaconclusion；expose...to；apartfrom；(be)strictwith...；makesense1.Atthemeeti

3、ng,they________avaluableproposal.2.Themoreone________theEnglishspeakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.3.Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewe________.4.________somespellingmistakes,thepositionisfairlygood.5.Readthissentenceandtellmeif

4、it________.6.Wemust________ourstudentswhileweshouldgivethemloveandcare.答案：1.putforward　2.isexposedto　3.drawaconclusion　4.Apartfrom　5.makessense　6.bestrictwithⅢ.单句语法填空1．Althoughthismedicinecancureyou________yourillness,ithasabadeffect________you.答案：of;

5、on解析：句意：尽管这种药能治好你的病，但它对你有不好的影响。curesb.ofsth.“治好某人的病”，havea/an...effecton“对……有……影响”。2．Wehave________________________(conclusion)thatitwouldbeunwisetoaccepthisidea.答案：etotheconclusion解析：句意：我们得出结论接受他的想法非明智之举。etotheconclusion“得出结论”。3．Hehasdonegoodwork，___

6、___________(除了)afewslightfaults.答案：apartfrom/exceptfor解析：考查介词短语。apartfrom＝exceptfor“除……外”。4．—Whataretheworkerstalkingabout?—Theyarediscussingtheideatheoldworkerput________atthemeetingyesterday.答案：forward解析：考查动词短语。句意：“工人们在谈论什么？”“他们在讨论那位老工人昨天在会上提出的想法。”p

7、utforward“提出”，符合句意。5．Myauntalwaysbringsmeaprettygift______________(每次)shees.答案：every/eachtime解析：考查时间名词作连词。everytime＝eathtime“每次”。句意：我姑姑每次来都给我带精美的礼物。6．Themoreoneis______________(expose)theEnglishspeakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.

8、答案：exposedto解析：句意：一个人越是置身于说英语的环境中，他/她的英语就会学得越好。beexposedto“暴露于；置身于”。7．—Canyou__________________(sense)thispoem?—No,itdoesn't______________(sense)．答案：makesenseof;makesense解析：makesenseof“理解，弄明白”；makesense“讲得通，有意义”。8．“ItisnotonlyyoubutalsoTomwho_