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1、2019-2020年高二下学期期末英语试题含解析I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once,longago,therewasamanwhotraveledfromPersiatoIndiaonfoot.Hehad1beentoIndiabefore.Whenhearrivedatavillage,hehappeneduponafruitstand
2、.Inthatvillage,fruitwasquiteexpensivebecauseofthelackofwater.Themanwaslookingaroundatthefruitswhenhe__2__abigbasketofsomeveryred,verylongfruit.Itwasthecheapestfruitintheshop,notexpensiveatall.__3__themanwalkeduptothecounterandasked:“How__4__perkilo?”Andthe
3、shopkeepersaid:“Tworupees.”TworupeesinIndiais__5__.Themanthoughttohimself:“Whata__6__!”Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandbegantoeatit.Butafterhetriedafewpieces,hescreamed:“Oh,myGod!”Hiseyeswatered,hismouthburned,andhisfaceturned__7__.Hecoughedandchokeda
4、ndgaspedforbreath.Butdespitehis__8__,hecontinuedtostuffthefruitsintohismouth!Onlookers__9__theirheadsandlaughed.Onemanyelled:“You’recrazy,man!Thosearechilies!Peopleusethemasacondiment(佐料).Youdon’tjusteatthembythehandfullikethat;they’renotfruit!”Butthemanre
5、plied:“No,Ican’t__10__!Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowI’lleatthem.It’smymoney!”.Youprobablythinkthismanwaspretty__11__,right?Nevertheless,Ibetyouorsomeoneyouknowmakesthesamemistakeonadailybasis.Peopleinvestmoney,timeandeffortintoarelationship,businessorjob.Evenwh
6、enexperiencetellsthemthatit’snot__12__,andtheyknowthere’slittlehopeofimprovement,theystill__13__becausetheydon’twanttowastetheinitialinvestment.Butthisisillogical.Itisnodifferentthanbeingthemanwhocontinuedeatingchiliesbecausehedidn’twanttowastethemoneyhe’d
7、paidforthem.Losingsomethingisdifficult,butitisimportantto__14__thelossandmoveon.__15__you’lljustkeepburningyourmouthonhotchilies.【文章大意】本文叙述了一位男士步行从波斯到印度去，因为他以前没有去过印度，所以当他到达印度的一个村庄时，他看见一种水果，于是就买了一公斤，大口大口地吃起来，结果吃了一会儿，就感觉最辣，咳嗽，脸辣得很红可是他坚持继续吃，他说他已经花钱了不能把钱浪费了，这和
8、人们做生意是一样，因为有前期的投资，不能轻易放弃。1.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom【答案】B【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.sometimes有时；D.seldom很少。以前他们从来没有（never）来过印度，故选B。2.A.noticedB.watchedC.recognizedD.selected【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的
