2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）

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1、2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50）第一节：（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AScientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbeingdeser

2、tallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbeingdesert?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbeedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgra

3、ssareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbeedesertmoreeasily.1.Deserts_____.A.getverylittlerainB.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelongC.arebeingsmallerandsmall

4、erD.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem2.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause_____.A.theydon'tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB.theydon'tletthewindblowthesoilawayC.theyholdwaterD.alloftheabove3.Landisbeingdesertlittlebylittlebecause_____.A.plantscan'tgrowthereB.thereisnotenoughrain

5、C.peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearthD.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts4.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat_____.A.itisnotgoodtogrowthegrassinthedesertsB.plantscankeepdrylandfrombeingdesertC.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbeedesertsD.wecandonothingtostopthelandbeingdesertsBOneafternoonwhenCha

6、rlieChaplinwassittingtogetherwithhisfriends,talking,afly(苍蝇)flewintotheroomandkeptflyingaroundthegreatactor’shead.Chaplinwavedhishandstodriveitaway,buttheflysooncamebackagain.Foronceitevenrestedonhisnose!Thegreatactorgotveryangry.Hetookupafly-swatter(苍蝇拍)andswungatit,buttheflygotawayintime.T

7、hentheoffender(罪犯者)stayedonthetablebeforehim.Chaplinliftedtheswatterforthedeathblow——hewassurethistimehewouldkillit.Butafterhelookedatitcarefully,Chaplinputdowntheswatter.“Whydidn’tyoukillit”?askedoneofhisfriends.Chaplinshrugged(耸)hisshoulders.“Itw