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1、2019-2020年高三考前得分训练(二)英语试题含答案说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120ⅹ1.25=150分,时间100分钟第I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhetheryouliveinSeattleortheSaharadesert,thetimehasetoinvestinagoodraincoatorumbrella,anewstudysuggests.Asglobaltemperaturescontinue
2、torise,more“extremerain”events---intense,cats-and-dogsdownpour---canbeexpected,saidthestudy,publishedMondayinthejournalNatureClimateChange.Andthat,scientistssaid,meansanincreasedfloodrisk,particularlyfortheworld’sdriestareas.Thestudychallengestheideathatglobalwarmingiscausingdryareastobeedrie
3、randwetareaswetter.“Inbothwetanddryregions,weseethesegreatincreasesinheavyprecipitation(冰雹),”leadauthorMarkusDonat,aclimatescientistattheUniversityofNewSouthWales,toldNature.Donatandhisteamcollecteddatafrom1951toxxonextremeprecipitationeventsfrom11,000weatherstationsaroundtheworld,Naturerepor
4、ted.Inthattime,thenumberofdayswith“extremeprecipitation”increased1percentto2percentperdecade.“Wefoundastrongrelationshipbetweenglobalwarmingandanincreaseinrainfall,particularlyinareasoutsideofthetropics,”Donatsaidinastatement.“Importantly,thisresearchsuggestswewillseetheseextremerainfallevent
5、sincreasesatregionallevelsindryareas,notjustasanaverageacrosstheglobe,”Donatadded.PeterStott,aseniorclimatescientistatMetOffice,toldClimateCentralthatthestudy’sfindingsareimportant,becausemoreviolentrainfallandfloodingwill“challengeourcapabilitytoadapttoarapidlychangingclimate.”AsNaturereport
6、ed,theresearchaligns(结盟)withaxxstudythatfoundglobalwarminghasledtoasharpincreaseinrecord-breakingprecipitationevents.DonattoldNaturethathisstudyshouldeasawarningtoworldgovernments.1.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthestudy’sfindings?A.Globalwarmingiscausingdryareastobeedrierandwetareaswetter.B.Extr
7、emeraineventscanbeexpectedatregionallevelsindryareas.C.Extremerainfalleventsincreaseatregionallevelsinwetareas.D.Rainfallincreasesparticularlyinthetropicsareas.2.WhydoesScottthinkthefindingsareimportant?A.Theresearchalignswithaxxstudy.B.Theya