资源描述:
《2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析) (II)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、xx-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)(II)(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Scientistsarestudyingdifferentfoods,andtheywillseewhichfoodsprotectusfromcancer(癌症),andwhichcauseit.Itisknownthatahealthydie
2、t(饮食)willhelpkeepahealthybodyweight,whichcanalsodecreasetherisk(风险)ofmanytypesofcancer.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Theycandecreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer.Theyareagoodsourceofmanyimport
3、antnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentsourceoffiber.OuradviceTrytogetplentyoffruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Eatingfruitandvegetableswithavarietyofcolorswillhelpyougetmanykindsofvitaminsandminerals,asthechemicalsthatgivethesefood
4、stheircolorsaregoodforyou.MeatEatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofstomachcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemeat,suchaschicken,isunlikelytoincreaseyourriskofcancer
5、.OuradviceEatsmallerandfewerpartsofredandprocessedmeat.Tryusingbeansorpeasinsteadofmeatinyourdiet.Whenyoucookmeat,uselow-temperaturemethods.FatFatisanecessarypartofourdietbuthigh-fatdietcanincreaseourriskofcancer,heartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Meatishi
6、gherinsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)andeatingtoomuchsaturatedfatmayincreaseyourriskofbreastcancer.OuradviceTrynottoeattoomuchfattyfoods.Inparticular,trytocutdownonsaturatedfatcontainedinfattymeat,biscuits,andbutter.Trytoavoidfryingfoodsinlotsofoil.1.Accordingtot
7、hepassage,fruitandvegetables___________.A.areanexcellentsourceoffiberB.willhelpyougetallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsC.areanonlynecessarypartofahealthydietD.canincreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer2.Whatcanweknowaboutmeatfromthepassag
8、e?A.Eatingprocessedmeatisbetterthaneatingbeans.B.Processedmeatisapartofahealthydiet.C.Meatshouldbecookedatahightemperature.D.Eatingchickenisbetterthaneatingsausage.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Saturatedfatleadstobreastcancer.B.Foodsw