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时间:2019-10-23
《《红字》中象征手法的运用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、题目:《红字》中象征手法的运用摘要:霍桑是一位伟大的浪漫主义小说家,同时也是19世纪美国杰出的象征主义先驱。他用三年时间完成的《红字》充满了华丽的语言和奇异的想象。作品不仅在美国而且在世界文坛都很著名。小说的主题是挖掘人性的罪恶。通过描写海丝特和丁梅斯代尔的爱情悲剧,表现了霍桑对清教徒主义和加尔文主义的反抗。为了显现主题,象征主义起了重要的作用,这也是霍桑著名的艺术特征之一。有些象征是明显的,有些是模糊的,但无论怎样,都是通过作者深思熟虑过的。如果没有象征主义,小说的主题就不会表达的如此生动感人。这篇论文主要集中于象
2、征主义,小说围绕着红色的“人”的象征性展开描写,除了“A”,小说中的环境也有象征性。此外,四个主要人物的名字也有象征性:海丝特,丁梅斯代尔,奇林沃思,珠儿。《红字》是一部极具象征性的小说。象征手法的成功运用,使得这部作品显得隐晦、意义含糊、模棱两可,但毫无疑问,在很大程度上,也正是这一艺术表现手法的成功运用,大大增添了这部名著的神秘与魅力,使得这部小说成为霍桑的杰作,令人回味无穷。关键词:象征;环境;模糊性Title:SymbolisminTheScarletLetterAbstract:NathanielHawth
3、orneisagreatromanticnovelistaswellasdistinguishedforerunnerofsymbolisminthenineteenthcenturyinAmerica.Withhisbeautifullanguageandfancifulimagination,hewrotehismasterpieceTheScarletLetterinthreeyears9efforts,whichmadehimwell-knownotonlyinAmericanbutalsoinworldli
4、terature・Thethemeofthenovelistounearththesinandevilinhumarfheart.ThroughthetragiclovebetweenHesterandDimmesdale,HawthorneshowshisrebellionagainstPuritanismandCalvinism.Inordertodisplaythetheme,symbolismplaysanimportantrole.Someofthesymbolsareobviouswhilesomeobs
5、cure,butnomatterwhattheyare,theyarealloutoftheauthor^deliberateimagination.Sowithoutthesymbolism,thethemeofthenovelcannotbeexpressedsovividlyandimpressively.Thisthesismainlyconcentratesonsymbolism.Thenovelrevolvesaroundonemajorsymbol:thescarletletter.Besides,so
6、meotherenvironmentsthataredescribedinthenovelhavetheirsymbolicmeanings.Moreoverthenamesofthefourmajorcharacters':Hester,Dimmesdale,Chillingworth,andPearlalsohavetheirsymbolicmeanings.TheScarletLetterisamuchsymbolicnovel.Hawthorne'sapplicationsofsymbolismdosearo
7、usesomeconfusion,andgivethebookacertainairofmystery.Howeverhavejustliesintheeverlastingcharmofthebook.Keywords:symbolism;environment;ambiguityContentsI.Introduction6II.SymbolicUA,971.Adultery72・Alienation83.Ability,Angel,Admiration8III.SymbolicNaturalEnvironmen
8、t101.PrisonandScaffold102.Rose-bush103.ForestandStream104.LightandDarkness11IV.SymbolicNamesofCharacters9121.Hester122.Dimmesdale133.Chillingworth144・Pear15VConclusion18Note
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