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1、必修一Unit5高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度（限时:35分钟）I.阅读理解ABessieColemanBorninTexas,ColemanmovedtoChicagotofindajob,butshebecameinterestedinthestoriessheheardfrompilotsreturningfromWorldWarI.However,herrace（种族）andhergender（性别）keptheroutofflightschoolsintheU.S・,soshemadeherwa
2、ytoFrancewhereshecouldlearnflying.WhenshereturnedtoChicago,Colemanhaddifficultyfindingjobs,soshechosetobeastunt（特技）pilot.ShewasthefirstblackfemalepilotintheU・S.andwasaninspirationtoearlypilotsandtoAfricanAmericansandNativeAmericans・BessicaRaicheBessicaRaiched
3、roveacar,shotgunsandpracticedmedicine.Besides,shewasanaccomplishedartistandmusician.ButonOct」3,1910,RaichebecamethefirstAmericanwomantomakeaflightinanaircraftbyherself.Raiche'saviationcareer（航空职业）wasshort,asshemovedtoSouthernCaliforniatofocusonhercareerinmedi
4、cine,laterbecomingpresidentoftheOrangeCountyMedicalAssociation.WillaBrownWillaBrownwasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoearnbothapilot'slicense（1938）andacommerciallicense（1939）・Asaformerschoolteacherandsocialworker,BrownsetuptheCoffeySchoolofAeronauticsatChicago,
5、sHarlemAirport,whichlaterbecamethefirstgovernment-app「ovedaviationtrainingschoolforAfricanAmericans・PeggyWhitsonAt57,PeggyWhitsonwastheworld'soldestspacewoman.Shehasspent500daysoffEarth—morethananyotherwoman,andin2008,shebecamethefirstfemalecommanderoftheInte
6、rnationalSpaceStation（ISS）.ShemadehereighthspacewalkonMarch30,2017andshebeatthecurrentrecordforwomenof50hoursand40minutesoftotalspacewalkingtime・语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四位女性飞行员。1•WhydidBessieColemanmovetoFrance?A.Toacquirestuntskills.B・Tofindawell-paidjob.C.Totakepa
7、rtinWorldWarI.D.Toachieveherflyingdream.解析：选D细节理解题。由第一段的uherrace（种族）andhergender（性另U）keptheroutofflightschoolsintheU.S・，soshemadeherwaytoFrancewhereshecouldlearnflying”可东口,BessieColeman到法国是想实现自己成为飞行员的梦想。2.Whomadeacontributiontoaviationeducation?A・BessieColema
8、n.B・BessicaRaiche.C・WillaBrown.D.PeggyWhitson.解析：选C细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句可知，WillaBrown创办了第一所政府支持的非裔美国人飞行训练学校。3.WhatcanweknowaboutPeggyWhitson?A.Sheenjoyedherjourneyinspace・B・Shesetsomesuiprising
