雅思词汇-New

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1、VocabularyDescribingandanalyzingtables—Wordsoftrend趋势类词上升类下降类持平类上升/增加vs.下降/减少rise/climb/increase/ascend/mountadv.slightly-dramatically-sharply-significantlyfall/drop/decrease/descend/declineadv.slightly-dramatically-sharply-significantlyEg:Thenumberofunder-18srisesdramaticallybetween1998-2000.Re

2、placement:increasessharply/goesupsignificantlyEg:Thenumberofunder-18sfallsdramaticallybetween1998-2000.Replacement:decreasessharply/dropssignificantly/reducessharply/declinessharply名词型句式Therewasaslightincrease/dramaticriseinthenumberofmarriedpeoplebetween1998and2000.Therewasaslightdecline/sharpd

3、rop/slightreduction/significantdecreaseinthenumberofmarriedpeoplebetween1998and2000.2000至2014年失业人口的数量急速上升。Thenumberofunemployedpeopleincreased/rosedramaticallybetween2000and2014.TranslationTherewasasharp/dramaticrise/increaseinthenumberofunemployedpeoplebetween2000and2014.2011至2014年结婚人口的数量缓慢下滑/降

4、低。Eg:Therewasaslightdecline/decrease/reductioninthenumberofmarriedpeoplebetween2011and2014.Thenumberofmarriedpeoplereduced/fell/droppedslightlybetween2011and2014.REASON&RESULTBrainstormingofWords词汇联想Dueto/Thanksto/OwingtoSoasto/Inorderto/WiththeaimofAsaresult/asaconsequenceOnaccountofensue引发vi.

5、Affect/influenceContributeto促成，有助于Attribute…to…--sth.isattributedto…Has/have/exert施加animpact/influence/effectonInorderthat…为了Onthegroundsthat…基于，由于SentenceConstruction造句Eg:Duetohislaziness,hefailedtheexam.Hisfailureintheexamwasduetohislaziness.Thankstohiscleverness,wefinallyachievedourdream.Owi

6、ngtomyfamily,Isucceed.Eg:IftheEuropeandidnotreducesubsidies,atradewarwouldensue.如果欧洲部减少补贴，贸易战争随即爆发。Thebadweathergreatlyaffectedthefarmers’harvest.…..hadagreateffect/influenceonthefarmers’harvest.Eg:Inorderto/Soasto/Towinthegame,wepracticedallday.Thebossrefusedtolendmemoneyonaccountofmybadbehavio

7、rinthecompany.+Eg:Ourpartnershipwillcontributetoglobaleffortstocombatclimatechangeandachieveenergysecurity.Thedriver’scarelessnessledto/resultedinthetrafficaccident.—Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.Theyattribut