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1、Module1SmallTalk单元小结Smalltalkseems“small”,becauseitisgenerallythoughttobeinformalandnotserious.However,ifyousaythewrongthingonacertainoccasion,you'llmakebothsidesawkward,forwhichyou'llhavetomakeanapology.Asaconsequence,itisnecessarytobeawareofsomebasicsocialrul
2、esanddoalittleadvanceplanning.Forexample,ifafriendwhoisnotwelloffpaysavisittoyou,youcanbehospitabletohim,butnevershowoffyourrichesduringtheconversation.Anyhow,youshouldbecautiousaboutotherpeople'sfeelings,evenifheisanacquaintance.Inaddition,youshouldlearntobeag
3、oodlistener.Whiledoingsmalltalk,youshouldn'tyawn,sigh,orlookawayfromthepersonwhoistalkingtoyou,tryingtousepositivebodylanguage.闲谈似乎是小事,因为人们一般认为闲谈不正式、不严肃。但是,如果在某个场合你说了错话,你会使双方很尴尬,你将不得不为此道歉。因此,有必要知道一些基本的社交规则,提前做点计划。例如,如果一个不是很富有的朋友拜访你,你可以对他很热情,但在对话中千万不要炫耀你的财富。不管怎样
4、,你应该注意别人的感受,即使他是个熟人。另外,你应该学会成为一名好的倾听者。在聊天时,你不应该打呵欠、叹气或者是不看和你说话的人,尽量使用积极的身体语言。加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空Silenceisunnaturaltoaman.Hebeginslifewithacryand__1__itinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallhecantomakea__2__intheworld,andhe__3__silencemorethananythingelse.Evenhisconver
5、sationisanattempttopreventafearful__4__.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andanumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,hewillregardhimselfasa__5__,aworthlessperson,andwillbefullofenvyofthemostemptyheadedchatterbox(话多的人).Heknowsthatninetyninepercentofhuman__6__meansno
6、morethanthebuzzofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandto__7__thatheisamanandnotawaxwork(蜡像).Theaimofconversationisnot,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas;itisto__8__thebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbe__9__,differentqualitiesofbuzzes;thereisevenabuzzthatisasannoying
7、asthecontinuousnoisemadebyamosquito(蚊子).__10__atadinnerpartyonewouldratherbeamosquitothanaquietperson.Mostbuzzes,__11__,arepleasanttotheear,andsomeofthemarepleasanteventothemind.Hewouldbea(n)__12__manifhewaiteduntilhehadawise__13__totakepartinthebuzzwithhisneig
8、hbors.Thosewho__14__topickuptheweatherasaconversationalopeningseemtomenottoknowthereasonwhyhumanbeingswishtotalk.Veryfewhumanbeingsjoininaconversation__15__learninganythingn