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1、【写作】考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于80词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文和议论文。考生应能:1.用较止确的语法、词汇.拼写、标点进行表达;2.基本做到内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;3.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。作文评分标准《大学英语》B的作文考试评卷原则是在整体评阅的基础上给出印象分,此印彖分以奖励给分,不是按错扣分。评分按档次进行,即1-3分,4-6分,7-9分,10-12分,13-15分五个档次。各个档次的具体描述如下:9-10分:扣题,语言流畅,用词丰富,篇章结构感强,语法正确,只有个别小错。7-8分:扣题,语言通顺,用词
2、较丰富,段与段之间有较好的过渡,语法基木正确,有些语病;5-6分:基本扣题,语言基本正确,用词有一定变化,文屮错误较多,有个别为严重错误;3-4分:语言基本功差,文章中中国式英语表达居多,用词贫乏,语法错误相当多,有多处严重错误。1-2分:语言支离破碎,绝大部分句子无法理解,语言错误很多。写作过渡妙词整理—、过渡词或句:递进:1.Furthermore2.besides3.moreover4.what'smore5.inaddition转折:1.however2.but3.although4.ontheotherhand5.nonetheless6.
3、nevertheless7.yet&bycontrast9.afterall其他:nodoubt,infact,asamatteroffact,nowonder,tobetrue,asaresult,franklyspeaking,totellthetruth二、举例说法:1・forexample,forinstance,2.canbegivenaconcreteexamplethat,3.historypresentedmanyexamplesofAAA.,4.perhapsthemostimportantexampleofAAA・isthat,5
4、.agoodexampleofthisisthat,2.inordertoseethispointclearly,letusseeanexample.,3.anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument,&toillustratethis,thereisanexamplethatisverypersuasive,三、引岀自己观点的说法:1.Inmypointofview,2・AsfarasIamconcerned,3.Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,IwouldpreferAr
5、atherthanB,4.Inmyopinion,5.Onapersonallevel,6.Forme,7.WhichoneIpreferdependsonmyownexperience,lifestyleandeducationalbackground・四、结尾句:1・Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat■一,2.Inaword,Generallyspeaking,Inashort,Asaresult,3.Sofromwhathasbeendiscussed,
6、onecanreachonlythisconclusionthat■一,4.Thereforefromwhatwehavediscussed,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat—,5・Inconclusion,everybodywanttochoosetheonethatfitshi,6.So,itissagacioustosupportthestatementthatitisbettertochooseA,7.Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconcl
7、usionthat一-,&NeverthelessImustadmitthatpeoplecandowellwithoutA,butnoonecanignoretheadditionalconvenienceandsatisfactionofferedbyA・Suchexperiencewilldefinitelybehelpfulinone'slaterlik.五、引出论据的过渡句:1・Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows,2.TherearenumerousreasonsandIshallhereexploreaf
8、ewprimaryones,3.HereIwouldexplainafewofthemostimportan