1 Xiamen and Fujian

1 Xiamen and Fujian

ID:43103523

大小:37.03 KB

页数:4页

时间:2019-09-27

1 Xiamen and Fujian_第1页
1 Xiamen and Fujian_第2页
1 Xiamen and Fujian_第3页
1 Xiamen and Fujian_第4页
资源描述:

《1 Xiamen and Fujian》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库

1、1XiamenandFujian(LonelyPlanet)IntroducingXiàménXiàmén,alsoknowntotheWestasAmoy,ranksasthemostattractivecityinFújiàn.Manyofitsoldcolonialbuildingshavebeencarefullyrestoredanditsclean,well-keptstreetsandlivelywaterfrontdistrictgiveitacaptivatingold-worldcharmrarelyseeninChinesecit

2、ies.AvisittoXiàménisn’tcompletewithoutastayonthetinyislandofGǔlàngYǔ,oncetheoldcolonialhomeoftheEuropeansandJapanese.ItsbreezyseasidegardensanddelightfularchitectureareoneofthehighlightsofvisitingFújiàn.Xiàménisunbearablyhotandhumidinthesummerandslightlycoolerinthewinter.Springa

3、ndautumnarewhentemperaturesareattheirbest,thoughfickleweathermeansrainanytimeofyear.HistoryXiàménwasfoundedaroundthemid-14thcenturyintheearlyyearsoftheMingdynasty.MingrulersbuiltthecitywallsandestablishedXiàménasamajorseaportandcommercialcentre.Inthe17thcenturyitbecameaplaceofre

4、fugefortheMingrulersfleeingtheManchuinvaders.XiàménandnearbyJīnménwerebasesfortheMingarmieswho,underthecommandofthepirate-generalKoxinga,hadastheirbattle-cry,‘resisttheQingandrestoretheMing’.ThePortuguesearrivedinthe16thcentury,followedbytheBritishinthe17thcentury,andlaterbytheF

5、renchandtheDutch,allofwhomattemptedratherunsuccessfullytoestablishXiàménasatradeport.Theportwasclosedtoforeignersinthe1750sanditwasnotuntiltheOpiumWarthatthetideturned.InAugust1841aBritishnavalforceof38shipscarryingartilleryandsoldierssailedintoXiàménharbour,forcingtheporttoopen

6、.Xiàménthenbecameoneofthefirsttreatyports.JapaneseandWesternpowersfollowedsoonafter,establishingconsulatesandmakingtheislandofGǔlàngYǔaforeignenclave.XiàménturnedJapanesein1938andremainedthatwayuntil1945.Gettingthere&awayLandBusDeluxeandeconomybusesleavefromthelong-distancebusst

7、ationandtheferryterminal.DestinationsincludeFúzhōu(Y68toY99,2½tothreehours),WǔyíShān(Y124toY202,ninehours),Quánzhōu(Y27toY37,1½hours)andShàntóu(Y100,fivehours).TherearealsoexpressbusestoGuǎngzhōu(Y200toY300,12hours),Shēnzhèn(Y180,ninehours),HongKong(Y300toY350,10hours)andShànghǎ

8、i(Y330toY413).BusesalsomaketripsinlandtoLóngyán

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。