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1、Unit2Isthisyourpencil?SectionAbackpackrulerpencilbookpencilcasepencilsharpenerpendictionary1a1.pencil_____2.pen____3.book_____4.eraser_____5.ruler_____6.pencilcase____7.backpack___8.pencilsharpener___9.dictionary____CFBGEDAHI1b.Listenandnumbertheconversations.A:Isthisyourpencil?B:Yes
2、,itis.It’smypencil.A:Isthatyourbackpack?B:No,itisn’t.It’shisbackpack.A:Isthisyourruler?B:No,itisn’t.It’sherruler.321thatthisarulerapencilsharpenerapenabookadictionaryapencilabackpackaneraserapencilcaseIsthisapencilcase?Yes,itis.Isthisyourpencilcase?Yes,itis.It’smypencilcase.No,itisn’
3、t.It’sherpencilcase.Isthataneraser?No,itisn’t.It’sabook.Isthatyourbook?Yes,itis.It’smybook.No,itisn’t.It’shisbook.重点句型:Isthis/thata/an…?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.It’sa/an…Howdoyouspellit?…Isthis/thatyour…?Yes,itis.Itismy…./No,itisn’t.It’shis/her….2a.Listenandcheckthethingsyouhear.2bListeni
4、ngTim:Excuseme,Sonia.Isthisyour______.Sonia:Yes,thankyou.Andthatismy_____Tim:AndJane,isthisyour______?Jane:No,itisn’t.It’sherruler.Tim:OK,andthisismy_____.Andthisisyour_________,Jane.eraserrulerbookpencilcasepencil是以be动词(is,are等),情态动词(can等)或助动词(do,does等)开头表示疑问的句子。对一般疑问句的回答通常需要作肯定或否定回
5、答。一般疑问句:巧变一般疑问句『秘诀』:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be(am/is/are)调到主语的前面。二改:句中的主语若含有I(my/we)等第一人称代词时,需将它们改为you(your/you)三问号:句末的句号改为问号。Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.它们是一般疑问句简略的答语。肯定答语:Yes,主语+be.否定答语:No,主语+be+not.2.简略答语的主语要由问句的主语来决定。若问句中主语是that或this,答语的主语用it.若主语是名词时,答语的主语应用相应的人称代词。如何将含be动词的肯定句变为否定句一般将含be动词am,is
6、,are的肯定句转化为否定句时,直接在be动词am,is,are后加上“not”即可。其他部分不变。e.g.1.Thisisaruler.变:Thisisnotaruler.2.Iamastudent.变:Iamnotastudent.3.TimandIaregoodfriends.变:TimandIarenotgoodfriends.口诀be动词真伟大,生出amisare.表示否定很简单,not加在be后边。若要变为疑问句,be应移到主语前。还有一点要注意,句末问号别忘记。be动词用法口诀我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),
7、它(it),其余单数用(is),复数就用are。一、将下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句1.Thisisanapple.2.It’smycomputer.3.Thisismybackpack.4.Myphonenumberis15094128670.5.I’mJenny.6.HerfamilynameisKing.7.LuPingandXiaYuarefriends.8.Thepensareyellow.二、分别对下列句子作出肯定回答和否定回答1.Isthisyourbaseball?2.AreyouanEnglishboy?3.Isthegirlyourfrien
8、d?4.Isyourpe