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1、英语易混词辨析说say,speak,talk5tellsay表示"说话3强调说话的内容，做及物动词使用，后跟宾语或者宾语从句。如：Hesaidhewouldgothere.It'stimetoleave.Wehavetosaygoodbyetoyou.speak表示"讲话"，一般作为不及物动词用；而有吋作为及物动词，后面加语言。如:shespeaksenglishverywell.mayispeaktoliming?talk表示"谈话",是不及物动词,与to,about,with等连用,才可以接宾语。hisfatheristalkingwithhe.theyaretalkingabo
2、uttheweather.tell表示"告诉，陈述J为及物动词，可带双宾语或者宾语从句。shetoldusaninterestingstoryyesterday.theteachertoldusthatwewouldhaveanenglishtestnextmonth.look,see,watch.readlook强调看的动作，是不及物动词，常与at连用，然后接宾语。女口：look!theboyisswimminginthepool.lookattheblackboard!see扌旨"'看见"'，强调看的结果。如：theycantseethewordsontheblackboard・
3、sheoftenseeafilmonSunday.watch指◊观看，注意"，常用作及物动词。常指？？女口：thegirliswatchingtvnow・hewillgotowatchthebasketballmatch.read"看书阅读读报"之意。don'treadbooksinthesun.iliketonewspaperwheniamfree.借borrow,lend,keepborrow意为◊借入"，常与from连用，为瞬间动词，表示瞬间就能完成的动作。lucyborrowedabookfromthelibrary.mayiborrowyourpen?lend是"借出"的意
4、思，常用to,同borrow一样，为瞬间动词。后面可跟双宾语:lendsbsth/lendsthtosb.wangmeihaslentherbiketoliming・theylentusaradio.keep“保存"的意思，动作可以延续。另外，它还冇"饲养，保持"之意。ikeptthispenfortenyears.hekeepsthecatfortwoweeks.bring,take,carry,getbring指厂拿来，带来"，指将某物，某人从別处带来。bringmethebook,please・mayibringjimtoseeyounextSaturday?take指"拿走，
5、带走S指将某物，某物从这里“带走"或者"拿到"某地。女［l:hetookthelittlegirltothenextroom.Carry是指“带着,搬运,携带”的意思，指随身携带,有“背着,扛着,提着”的意思，不表明來去的方向。Doyoualwayscarryahandbag?Theboxisveryheavy.canyoucarryit?Get指去某处将某物“拿冋来”。女口:pleasegotomyofficetogetsomechalk.Thereisnowaterinthebattle.whynotgetsome?Wear,puton,dressWear指“穿着，戴着”之意，可
6、用于穿衣服，穿鞋，戴帽子，佩戴首饰等，强调穿着的状态。女口:tomalwayswearsblackshoes.Hewearsaraincoatevenwhenitisfain.Shedoesn'tliketoweararedflowerinherhair.Puton“穿着，戴着”，可用于穿衣服，穿鞋，戴帽子，佩戴首饰等，强调穿着的动作。女口:heputonhishatandoutoftheroom.Dress为及物或者不及物动词，有“穿着，打扮”的意思。做穿着讲时，只用于穿衣服；做不及物动词时，它的主语是人不是衣服。如；shealwaysdresseswell.Getupanddre
7、ssquickly.Maryisdressingherchildren.注意：dresssb指为某人穿衣服，而wear做“穿着”讲时为及物动词，它的宾语是人不是衣服。IdressedthekidbeforeIgotowork.Fllweararedcoat・spend,take,cost和pay的用法区别1.spend的主语必须是人，宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等常用于以下结构：(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在”,，上花费时间(金钱例：Isp
