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1、切花月季管理(Cutrosemanagement)CutroseusuallyadoptsCuttagePropagationandgraftingpropagationtoraiseseedlings.1,cuttingmethod,seedlingcuttingmethodisonlysuitableforhairrootseasyvarieties,suchassmallflowers,rose,etc.,mostofthebigflowertypeandmediumflowertypecuttingsarenoteasytotakeroot,yellowandwh
2、itevarietiesaredifficulttotakeroot・Theadvantagesofcuttingsarelong-lived,fromthebaseofthefootbudcanbedevelopedintoarobustbranch.Accordingtothecuttingperiod,itcanbedividedintotwotypes:growingperiodcuttinganddormantcutting・Thegrowthperiodofcuttingandshootcutting,istheuseofthematurebrancheswi
3、thaheelandleft2leafcuttings,toinsertthemainspring(lateApriltotheendofMay),about1monthsafterthedormantcuttingsrooting;alsocalledhardwoodcuttings,istheuseoflignifiedbranchesroseleavesinwinterafterhighthedensityofcuttingsinthebed,tothenextspringaftertheroot・Cuttingsofcuttingsareusuallytakenf
4、romthesecondandThirdbranchesatthebase,andcutinto3~4cuttingsperpanicle.Thecuttingsbaseobliqueimmediatelyafterdippingofcuttinglength1/3-1/2,knifeanda45degreeanglecutintopowder,seedbedmatrix,depthinsertedafterwetinsulationnote.Theadvantagesof2,graftingseedlinggraftingmethodisdevelopingquickl
5、y,ifproperlymanaged,theyearthatthefertilefloweringseedlings.Graftingandgraftingandbuddingofthepoints,nowweusebuddings,especiallybetterdormancybuds.Budhardiness,highsurvivalrate,highyieldandgoodqualityofcutflowerproduction,andlongservicelife・(1)therootstockisreadytousetheroseastheanv订.Thec
6、onventionalmethodistotaketheroseleggybranchesaccordingtothemethodofcuttingroseseedling,rootingandtransplantingasrootstock・Dormantbudseedlingproductionwithseedlingrootstock,selectionofstinglessmultiflora(Rosamultifloraenermis),becauseofitsdiseaseresistanceandcoldresistance,coupledwithnotho
7、rnrootsandstrongcharacteristics,buddingoperationspeed,seedlingrate・(2)themethodinthebuddingrootstock5cmoffthegroundbeforethecrosscuttingknife,depthtothexylem,lengthis1.5cm,asfaraspossiblenottocutintothexylem・Thenacutisontheedgeofcentralverticalverticalknife,about2cm