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1、重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编(117)(附解析)社会生活类阅读理解。In1986,whenCarloPetrinifirstcoinedtheterm“SlowFood,”heorganizedlocallyinhisnativeItalytopreservethefoodandwinecultureandprotestfastfood・Today,slowfoodhasspreadto132countrieswithover85,000members,addressingworldwideissueslikefarmerequityandenvironmcnta
2、L_§tewardship一theactionspeopletaketorespecttherightsofalllivingthingsandallenvironments,tocontributetohealthyandlivableconununities.CharacterizedbySIowFoodInternationalasugood,clean,andfairfood,”s1owfoodmustenrichtheeaters,1ife,havenonegativeimpactonhumanorenvironmentalhealth,andcompensa
3、tefairlyforfoodproducers,work・TheaverageAmericanmealtravoisabout1,500milestoitsfinaldestination,withproducingoffoodtravelingbyplanefromoverseasandotheritemsshippedacrossthecountry.However,costforfoodtravelandheavyprocessingarenottheonlyproblemsinthefoodindustrythattheenvironmentfaces.Ind
4、ustrialagriculturealsohasunsustainablepracticeslikeinefficientwateruseanddecreasedbiodiversity.Ourideasinfeedingourselvesareexceptional,butatvariouspointsourtechnologiescomeintoconflictwithnature,swaysofdoingthings.Agreatmanyofthehealthandenvironmentalproblemscreatedbyourfoodsystemowetoo
5、urattemptstooversimplifynaturescomplexities,atboththegrowingandtheeatingendsofourfoodchain.“Slowing”food,bypurchasinglocallyandsustainably,allowsconsumerstoreducetheimpactof"foodmilesvanddevelopacloserrelationshipwiththeirfoodproducers・“Weneedtochangeourfoodsystem,”saidDavidPrior,organiz
6、erofSlowFoodNationEat-In.“Ourcurrentfoodsystemissickandweneedtosupportfarmersandagriculturetoensurethateveryonehastherighttonutritiousfood•”1.Themainideaofthepassagecanbesummarizedas•A.whyslowfoodissoimportantB・thefoodandwinecultureisrichinTtalyC.whatyou'reeatingalwaystravelsalongwayD・sl
7、owfoodmakesthecurrentfoodsystemsick2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,^environmentalstewardship"refersto•A.measuresofenvironincntalprotectionsA.waystoestablishhealthyandlivablecommunitiesB.people'sadmirationforallthecreaturesontheearthD・actionstoprotecttherightsofall1ivingth