初二英语下册重点语法梳理 一

《初二英语下册重点语法梳理 一》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、初二英语下册重点语法梳理一．动词后接todo和doing作宾语Agerund(doing)isaverbthatfunctionsasnoun.Forexample:a)Ienjoyplayingtennis.“Ienjoyplaytennis”isincorrect.b)WepracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.c)Theyjustboughtanewswimmingpool.InEnglishtheinfinitive(todo)ismadeoftoandtheverb.Forexample:a)Iwant

2、tolearnanewlanguage.b)Youforgottoclosethedoor.（一）Verb+Gerund(doing)Herearesomecommonverbsthatcanbefollowedbygerunds,butnotinfinitives.admit-Headmittedtakingthemoney.celebrate-Wecelebratedwinningthecompetition.deny-Thegovernmentdeniedspendingtoolittleoneducation.dislike-I

3、dislikecomplaining.enjoy-Sheenjoysmeetingherfriends.finish-Ifinishedworkingtherelastmonth.imagine-Iimaginebeingawaitressisadifficultjob.keep-Wherearemykeys?Ikeeplosingthem.mind-Idon'tmindwaiting,we'vegottime.miss-Imisstalkingwithmysisters.remember-DoyouremembergoingtoIta

4、ly?risk-Jeff'salwayslate.Heriskslosinghisjob.stop-Don'tstopsinging,it'sreallynice.suggest-Isuggesthavinglunchfirst.Notice:Gerundsarealsousedaftersomephrasalverbs.Forexample:Ifyoukeepondoingthesamething,you'llgetthesameresults.Shewantstogiveupdrinkingcoffee.（二）Verb+Infini

5、tive(todo)Belowaresomecommonverbsthatcanbefollowedbyinfinitives,butnotusuallygerunds.aim-I'maimingtofinishthisbookbytheendofMarch.afford-Ican'taffordtobuynewclothes.agree-Mybossagreedtogivemeareference.decide-Wedecidedtohaveababy.deserve-Youdeservetohaveabetterscore.forg

6、et-Don'tforgettolockthedoor.hope-IhopetogotoHarvardBusinessSchool.learn-IlearnttoreadwhenIwas3yearsold.mean-I'msorry,Ididn'tmeantomakeyouangry.need-Youdon'tneedtostudyalot,youneedtostudyalittleforalongtime.offer-Heofferedtohelpmecarrythesebags.plan-Theyplantogoabroadnext

7、year.pretend-He'spretendingtobesick.promise-Shepromisedtobehereontime.refuse-Whydotheyalwaysrefusetolisten?seem-Sheseemstobereallyintelligent.二．定语从句Relativeclausesgiveinformationtohelpdefinesomething.Forexample:Iworkforacompany.＞＞Iworkforacompanythatsellscomputersoftware

8、.Theclause＂thatsellscomputersoftware＂givesextrainformationaboutthecompany.Shelikespeople.＞＞Shelikespeop