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1、GlitterWithinMind43A11211芦琛琛讲座名称:GuidetoBritishLiterature报告人:JennaVictoriaShortenAbstract:Thisessay,whichisbasedonMs.Shorten'slecture,startsfromtheintroductionsofthreegreatmastersinLiteraturewhohavebeenmentioned,pluscertainprofessionalremarksthatMs.Shortenhasgiven,andendsatmypersonalperspective.Key
2、words:Literature、Britishhistory、PermanentinfluencesIntroduction:ThislecturemainlygivesintroductionsofthreegreatBritishmastersinLiterature,theyare:WilliamShakespeare,CharlesDickensandJaneAusten.Throughtheanalysisoftheirworks,wecanseetheevolutionofBritishhistoryandculture.TheworksofShakespearehaveach
3、ievedaperfectcombinationofmythlegendsinancientRomeandGreece,enrichingthelocalcultureinBritain;Dickens'shavepresentedamiserablepictureoftheworkingclass'sandorphans'life,arousing-9-people'ssympathy;JaneAustenuncoveredthestateofBritishupperclassinawayofsarcasm.Withanentrypointoftheworksofthesemasters,
4、thelectureinterpretstheconnotationofBritishliteraturefromanangleoftheBritishthemselves.MainBody:·WilliamShakespeare(1564~1616):AsanationalpoetofEngland,Shakespearehasbeenalwaysconsideredtobe"TheBard"intheRenaissance.Hefinished38playsand154sonnetsduringhislifetime,andthemostfamousworksarethefourtrag
5、edies:《Hamlet》、《Othello》、《KingLear》and《Macbeth》;andthefourcomedies:《AMidsummer'sNightDream》、《TheMerchantOfVenice》、《AsYouLikeIt》and《TwelfthNight》.Besides,hishistoryplayslike《HenryVIII》,《RichardII、III》andsoonarealsoknowntotheworld.TheworksofShakespearehaveasetofthemes,suchas:humans,psyche,love,friend
6、ship,families,greed,ambition,war,hatred,etc.Whenitcomestocreatingcomplexcharacters,hewroteaboutpoorpeopletoooftenforcomedies,likewhatinthe《TheMerchantOfVenice》.There'snodoubtthatShakespearehadgreatpsychologicalunderstandingofhumans.Hisplaysaremostlybasedonmyths(old-9-stories),GreekandRomehistoryand
7、Englishhistorian;Whilehisproverbscamefromthreemainsources:someusedbynativespeakers,everydaylanguageandsomestillrelevanttoday.Thefollowingareseveralproverbsinhisworkswiththeirrealmeaninginthebracketsnexttoth