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1、暑假作业13姓名班级学号完成日期家长签字—一阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATravelingwithoutamapindifferentcountries,1findoutaboutdifferent44stylesvofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?',ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetsth
2、eredon9thavenamesigns:inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames・Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,"Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."PeopleinLosAngeles,theUS,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:the
3、ymeasuredistancebytime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?^youask.“Oh/theyanswer,“it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere.^Youdon^tunderstandcompletely,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit,please?”Tothisquestionyouwon%getananswer,becausemostprobablytheydon'tknowitthemselves.PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventr
4、ytogivedirectionsbecausetouristsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Instead,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme."Thenhe'llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice・Sometimesapersondoesn^tknowtheanswertoyourquestion・Whathappensinthesituation?ANewYorkermightsay,"Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,M
5、exico,nooneanswers“Idon^tknow:Peopletherebelievethat“IdonT,isimpolite・Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.SoatouristcangetlostveryeasilyinYucatan!However,onethingwillhelpyoueverywhereintheworld.IFsbodylanguage・1.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyanexampleofJapanesedirections?A.“Gosouthtwom
6、iles.Turnwestandthengoanothermile.”B."Turnrightatthehospitalandgopastaschool:C.“Thepostofficeisaboutfiveminutesfromhere】D."ThepostofficeisatStreetKamira."2.Whydon'tpeopleinLosAngelesgivedirectionsinmiles?A.TheyuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofdistanceB.TheyprefertoleadyouthewayC.Theyof
7、tenhavenoideaofdistancemeasuredbymilesD・TheyprefertousebodylanguageB.UsinglandmarksD・GivingpeopleawrongdirectionB3.HowdoGreeksgivedirections?A.UsingstreetnamesC・LeadingpeoplethewayPresidentXiJinpingdeliversapolicyspeechtoChineseandUnitedStates'CEOsduring