高中英语代词讲解及练习题

《高中英语代词讲解及练习题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、定义代词(pronoun)是代替名词的词：1)可作主语、宾语和表语,定语IamreadingTheArabianNights.ThisisJohnSmithspeaking.CanIhelpyouThat'sall.Hisfatherisaneye-doctor.Allmenareequal.2)格的变化I我(主格)，me我(宾格)，Who谁(主格)，whom谁(宾格)。whose谁的，other's别人的，somebody's某人的，one's一个人的。3)单复数形式one-ones，other-others4)代词之前一般无冠词，少

2、数例外。theother，theothers，afew，alittle种类1)人称代词(personalpronoun)a)主格：I，he，she，it，we，you，they.b)宾格：me，him，her，it，us，you，them.2)物主代词a)形容词性物主代词：my，his，her，its；our，your，their.b)名词性物主代词：mine，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs.3)反身代词myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself，ourselves，you

3、rselves，themselves，oneself.4)相互代词eachother，oneanother.5)指示代词this，that，these，those，such，same.6)疑问代词who，whom，whose，which，what.7)关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that.8)不定代词some，something，somebody，someone，any，anything，anybody，anyone，no，nothing，nobody，noone，every，everything，everybod

4、y，everyone，each，much，many，little，alittle，few，afew，other，another，all，none，one，both，either，neither.人称代词1)人称代词主格:a)作主语表语口语习惯上不说it'sI(he,she等)，而说It'sme(him，her)。2)人称代词宾格a)作及物动词的宾语Thedogbithim.那只狗咬了他。OurP.T.teachertaughtustoswimyesterday.b)作介词的宾语Mybrotheroftenwritestome.They

5、tookgoodcareofus.c)it有时可代替child和babyThechildsmiledwhenitsawitsmother.小孩见到母亲就笑了。d)they可用来代“人们”：Theysaythere'sgoingtobeanothergoodharvestthisyear.人们说今年又是个丰收年。自身代词的用法Pleasehelpyourselftosomelea.请自己用茶。Thegirlistooyoungtolookafterherself.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers;heneverth

6、oughtofhimself2)加强名词或代词的语气，作"亲自"、"本人"。Youyourselfsaidso.Thedeskitselfisnotsoheavy.。Ifixedthewindowmyself.相互代词:表示相互关系Doyouoftenseeoneanother?Newandoldstudentslearnfromeachother.JohnandTomhelpedeachother.2)作定语时须用所有格Weareinterestedinoneanother'swork.Studentscuteachother'sha

7、ir.1)This和that有时表示"程度"，"这么"和"那么"。如：Thebookisaboutthisthick.那本书大约有这么厚。Idon'twantthatmuch.我不要那么多。Whoisit?――it'sme.Oh,it'syou，LaoWang.高中英语代词练习题　　1.Bytheway,whowillteach___popmusicnextterm?　　A.us      B.OurC.ours      D.we　　2.BothPingpingandBeibeihavedone___homework.　　A.his 

8、   B.HerC.their     D.both’s　　3.Everybodyishere,___?　　A.isn’teverybody    B.isn’tit　C.isn’the